{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.2", "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2026-99164", "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "Linux", "dateReserved": "2026-09-25T10:25:14.398Z", "datePublished": "2026-10-28T10:35:16.694Z", "dateUpdated": "2026-10-28T10:35:16.694Z"}, "containers": {"cna": {"providerMetadata": {"orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "shortName": "Linux", "dateUpdated": "2026-10-28T10:35:16.694Z"}, "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nspi: imx: fix slab corruption from undersized DMA bounce buffers\n\nSince commit faa8e404ad8e (\"spi: imx: support dynamic burst length for\nECSPI DMA mode\"), the driver allocates its private DMA TX/RX buffers\nwith kzalloc(dma_len), where dma_len is only rounded up to 4 bytes, but\nmaps, syncs and unmaps them with DMA_CACHE_ALIGNED_LEN(dma_len), i.e.\nrounded up to the cache line size. As a result, the DMA API operates on\nmemory beyond the end of the allocation.\n\nThis was observed on a custom i.MX8MP platform with an mcp251xfd CAN\ncontroller under heavy RPMSG load, as a series of refcount_t warnings\ntriggered from rpmsg_recv_done() in virtio_rpmsg_bus:\n\n refcount_t: addition on 0; use-after-free.\n refcount_t: underflow; use-after-free.\n refcount_t: saturated; leaking memory.\n\nLeading finally to an \"Unable to handle kernel paging request\" oops.\nReproducing this problem took between 30 minutes and roughly 30 hours\nunder the same workload.\n\nHardware watchpoints on the refcount of a struct rpmsg_endpoint showed\nit was overwritten from 2 to 1 by __pi_memcpy_generic() in the\nirq/155-spi2.0 thread. Additionally it was found that a \"normal\"\nrpmsg_recv_done() took 11\u00b5s +/-2\u00b5s from its kref_get to kref_put. In\nthe error case the same sequence took about 215\u00b5s +/-10\u00b5s. Based on\nthis, an LLM was used to identify the size mismatch fixed here.\n\nAllocate the buffers with DMA_CACHE_ALIGNED_LEN(dma_len) so they cover\nthe full mapped length, and use the same length for\ndma_sync_single_for_cpu() to stay consistent with map and unmap.\n\nWith this patch applied, the same workload ran for more than 200 hours\nwithout the problem reproducing."}], "affected": [{"product": "Linux", "vendor": "Linux", "defaultStatus": "unaffected", "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git", "programFiles": ["drivers/spi/spi-imx.c"], "versions": [{"version": "faa8e404ad8e686cb98c51dc507fdcacfb8020ce", "lessThan": "2777f6637da02da84c9c1ff92f413ce0f0995084", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git"}, {"version": "faa8e404ad8e686cb98c51dc507fdcacfb8020ce", "lessThan": "59eb22641f0c526dd064390b11cff99ae87c2858", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git"}]}, {"product": "Linux", "vendor": "Linux", "defaultStatus": "affected", "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git", "programFiles": ["drivers/spi/spi-imx.c"], "versions": [{"version": "7.0", "status": "affected"}, {"version": "0", "lessThan": "7.0", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver"}, {"version": "7.2.13", "lessThanOrEqual": "7.2.*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver"}, {"version": "7.3", "lessThanOrEqual": "*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"}]}], "cpeApplicability": [{"nodes": [{"operator": "OR", "negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "7.0", "versionEndExcluding": "7.2.13"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "7.0", "versionEndExcluding": "7.3"}]}]}], "references": [{"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2777f6637da02da84c9c1ff92f413ce0f0995084"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/59eb22641f0c526dd064390b11cff99ae87c2858"}], "title": "spi: imx: fix slab corruption from undersized DMA bounce buffers", "x_generator": {"engine": "bippy-1.2.0"}}}}

{}

{"affected": [{"affectedData": [{"defaultStatus": "unaffected", "product": "Linux", "programFiles": ["drivers/spi/spi-imx.c"], "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git", "vendor": "Linux", "versions": [{"lessThan": "2777f6637da02da84c9c1ff92f413ce0f0995084", "status": "affected", "version": "faa8e404ad8e686cb98c51dc507fdcacfb8020ce", "versionType": "git"}, {"lessThan": "59eb22641f0c526dd064390b11cff99ae87c2858", "status": "affected", "version": "faa8e404ad8e686cb98c51dc507fdcacfb8020ce", "versionType": "git"}]}, {"defaultStatus": "affected", "product": "Linux", "programFiles": ["drivers/spi/spi-imx.c"], "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git", "vendor": "Linux", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "7.0"}, {"lessThan": "7.0", "status": "unaffected", "version": "0", "versionType": "semver"}, {"lessThanOrEqual": "7.2.*", "status": "unaffected", "version": "7.2.13", "versionType": "semver"}, {"lessThanOrEqual": "*", "status": "unaffected", "version": "7.3", "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"}]}], "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"}], "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nspi: imx: fix slab corruption from undersized DMA bounce buffers\n\nSince commit faa8e404ad8e (\"spi: imx: support dynamic burst length for\nECSPI DMA mode\"), the driver allocates its private DMA TX/RX buffers\nwith kzalloc(dma_len), where dma_len is only rounded up to 4 bytes, but\nmaps, syncs and unmaps them with DMA_CACHE_ALIGNED_LEN(dma_len), i.e.\nrounded up to the cache line size. As a result, the DMA API operates on\nmemory beyond the end of the allocation.\n\nThis was observed on a custom i.MX8MP platform with an mcp251xfd CAN\ncontroller under heavy RPMSG load, as a series of refcount_t warnings\ntriggered from rpmsg_recv_done() in virtio_rpmsg_bus:\n\n refcount_t: addition on 0; use-after-free.\n refcount_t: underflow; use-after-free.\n refcount_t: saturated; leaking memory.\n\nLeading finally to an \"Unable to handle kernel paging request\" oops.\nReproducing this problem took between 30 minutes and roughly 30 hours\nunder the same workload.\n\nHardware watchpoints on the refcount of a struct rpmsg_endpoint showed\nit was overwritten from 2 to 1 by __pi_memcpy_generic() in the\nirq/155-spi2.0 thread. Additionally it was found that a \"normal\"\nrpmsg_recv_done() took 11\u00b5s +/-2\u00b5s from its kref_get to kref_put. In\nthe error case the same sequence took about 215\u00b5s +/-10\u00b5s. Based on\nthis, an LLM was used to identify the size mismatch fixed here.\n\nAllocate the buffers with DMA_CACHE_ALIGNED_LEN(dma_len) so they cover\nthe full mapped length, and use the same length for\ndma_sync_single_for_cpu() to stay consistent with map and unmap.\n\nWith this patch applied, the same workload ran for more than 200 hours\nwithout the problem reproducing."}], "id": "CVE-2026-99164", "lastModified": "2026-10-28T11:17:36.760", "metrics": {}, "published": "2026-10-28T11:17:36.760", "references": [{"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2777f6637da02da84c9c1ff92f413ce0f0995084"}, {"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/59eb22641f0c526dd064390b11cff99ae87c2858"}], "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "vulnStatus": "Received"}

{}