An HTTP proxy can trick libcurl into sending the origin's credentials (Basic password, or a Negotiate/Kerberos ticket) to the proxy itself, by answering the `CONNECT` tunnel request with 401 `WWW-Authenticate:` instead of the expected 407 `Proxy-Authenticate:`.
History

Tue, 20 Oct 2026 20:30:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Description A flaw was found in curl. A malicious or compromised HTTP proxy server can trick curl into sending authentication credentials intended for the target destination server directly to the proxy itself. When establishing a connection tunnel, if the proxy replies with an HTTP 401 Unauthorized status code instead of a proxy authentication challenge, curl mishandles the response and transmits the origin server's credentials. This issue leads to information disclosure, allowing an untrusted proxy to intercept sensitive passwords and authentication tokens. An HTTP proxy can trick libcurl into sending the origin's credentials (Basic password, or a Negotiate/Kerberos ticket) to the proxy itself, by answering the `CONNECT` tunnel request with 401 `WWW-Authenticate:` instead of the expected 407 `Proxy-Authenticate:`.
Title curl: curl: leaking host credentials to HTTP proxy leaking host credentials to HTTP proxy
References

Sun, 18 Oct 2026 20:15:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
First Time appeared Curl
Curl curl
Vendors & Products Curl
Curl curl

Thu, 15 Oct 2026 13:30:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Description A flaw was found in curl. A malicious or compromised HTTP proxy server can trick curl into sending authentication credentials intended for the target destination server directly to the proxy itself. When establishing a connection tunnel, if the proxy replies with an HTTP 401 Unauthorized status code instead of a proxy authentication challenge, curl mishandles the response and transmits the origin server's credentials. This issue leads to information disclosure, allowing an untrusted proxy to intercept sensitive passwords and authentication tokens.
Title curl: curl: leaking host credentials to HTTP proxy
Weaknesses CWE-201
References
Metrics threat_severity

None

cvssV3_1

{'score': 6.5, 'vector': 'CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N'}

threat_severity

Low


cve-icon MITRE

Status: PUBLISHED

Assigner: curl

Published: 2026-10-20T20:07:22.464Z

Updated: 2026-10-20T20:07:22.464Z

Reserved: 2026-09-07T12:11:53.662Z

Link: CVE-2026-86414

cve-icon Vulnrichment

No data.

cve-icon NVD

Status : Awaiting Analysis

Published: 2026-10-20T21:17:19.947

Modified: 2026-10-22T16:57:53.407

Link: CVE-2026-86414

cve-icon Redhat

Severity : Low

Publid Date: 2026-10-14T12:00:00Z

Links: CVE-2026-86414 - Bugzilla