{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.2", "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2026-74736", "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "Linux", "dateReserved": "2026-08-15T05:44:03.930Z", "datePublished": "2026-08-26T14:36:49.950Z", "dateUpdated": "2026-08-27T05:00:58.564Z"}, "containers": {"cna": {"providerMetadata": {"orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "shortName": "Linux", "dateUpdated": "2026-08-27T05:00:58.564Z"}, "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnet/sched: cls_bpf: reject dev-bound programs bound to a different device\n\ncls_bpf_prog_from_efd() obtained a SCHED_CLS program via\nbpf_prog_get_type_dev() but never verified that a device-bound (offloaded)\nprogram's bound netdev matches the TC netdev the classifier is being\nattached to. This let a program loaded with prog_ifindex for device A be\nattached via cls_bpf + skip_sw to device B; deleting device A then\ndestroyed the program's offload state while it was still attached to\ndevice B, triggering a netdevsim WARN (panic with panic_on_warn=1).\n\nMirror the XDP attach path (net/core/dev.c) and reject the attach with\n-EINVAL when a dev-bound program's bound device does not match the\ntarget device."}], "metrics": [{"cvssV3_1": {"version": "3.1", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "baseScore": 7.8, "baseSeverity": "HIGH"}, "scenarios": [{"lang": "en", "value": "AV:L - Exploitation requires local RTM_NEWTFILTER and bpf(2) syscalls to misattach a dev-bound cls_bpf program and delete the bound netdev; received network packets are not the trigger and no remote pre-auth path reaches this code.\nAC:L - The attacker fully controls bpf load on device A, cls_bpf attach with SKIP_SW to device B, and deletion of device A, deterministically reproducing the offload teardown while the program remains referenced on device B.\nPR:L - RTNL TC filter operations require CAP_NET_ADMIN and BPF_PROG_TYPE_SCHED_CLS loading requires CAP_NET_ADMIN (and often CAP_BPF), all grantable to the namespace root created by an unprivileged user via unshare -Urn per kernel CNA guidance.\nUI:N - No victim interaction is required; the attacker performs bpf program load, cls_bpf attach, and netdev deletion through their own namespace-local administrative operations.\nS:U - Impact is kernel memory corruption, panic, or privilege escalation within the same host kernel and does not cross VM, container, or IOMMU boundaries into a separate security authority.\nC:H - Deleting the bound netdev destroys bpf offload private state while cls_bpf on another device still holds the program reference, freeing dev_private metadata and creating a use-after-free that can leak kernel heap contents on subsequent TC/BPF operations.\nI:H - The lifetime mismatch frees attacker-influenceable offload objects while references remain, enabling heap grooming and memory corruption that can be leveraged into arbitrary kernel writes or code execution.\nA:H - netdevsim WARNs when offload state is destroyed while the program remains loaded on another port, causing kernel panic on systems with panic_on_warn enabled, and dereferencing freed offload state can also trigger kernel oops or hang."}]}], "affected": [{"product": "Linux", "vendor": "Linux", "defaultStatus": "unaffected", "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git", "programFiles": ["net/sched/cls_bpf.c"], "versions": [{"version": "2b3486bc2d237ec345b3942b7be5deabf8c8fed1", "lessThan": "ec5a552f4b2d841c6c021752450716e1a9676661", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git"}, {"version": "2b3486bc2d237ec345b3942b7be5deabf8c8fed1", "lessThan": "daf546ab5763ce6a18280cb4db060e836c515301", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git"}, {"version": "2b3486bc2d237ec345b3942b7be5deabf8c8fed1", "lessThan": "adb3e7c26a51a10d94a241c6de7a81a2863dcacf", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git"}, {"version": "2b3486bc2d237ec345b3942b7be5deabf8c8fed1", "lessThan": "5685bbbd3cbfbeb0de96a1d275a5ca073dfebb5e", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git"}, {"version": "2b3486bc2d237ec345b3942b7be5deabf8c8fed1", "lessThan": "120977e2c096deea4e866e4273be9220b957c29e", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git"}]}, {"product": "Linux", "vendor": "Linux", "defaultStatus": "affected", "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git", "programFiles": ["net/sched/cls_bpf.c"], "versions": [{"version": "6.3", "status": "affected"}, {"version": "0", "lessThan": "6.3", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver"}, {"version": "6.6.153", "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver"}, {"version": "6.12.105", "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver"}, {"version": "6.18.46", "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver"}, {"version": "7.1.10", "lessThanOrEqual": "7.1.*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver"}, {"version": "7.2", "lessThanOrEqual": "*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"}]}], "cpeApplicability": [{"nodes": [{"operator": "OR", "negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "6.3", "versionEndExcluding": "6.6.153"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "6.3", "versionEndExcluding": "6.12.105"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "6.3", "versionEndExcluding": "6.18.46"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "6.3", "versionEndExcluding": "7.1.10"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "6.3", "versionEndExcluding": "7.2"}]}]}], "references": [{"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ec5a552f4b2d841c6c021752450716e1a9676661"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/daf546ab5763ce6a18280cb4db060e836c515301"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/adb3e7c26a51a10d94a241c6de7a81a2863dcacf"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5685bbbd3cbfbeb0de96a1d275a5ca073dfebb5e"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/120977e2c096deea4e866e4273be9220b957c29e"}], "title": "net/sched: cls_bpf: reject dev-bound programs bound to a different device", "x_generator": {"engine": "bippy-1.2.0"}}}}

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{"affected": [{"affectedData": [{"defaultStatus": "unaffected", "product": "Linux", "programFiles": ["net/sched/cls_bpf.c"], "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git", "vendor": "Linux", "versions": [{"lessThan": "ec5a552f4b2d841c6c021752450716e1a9676661", "status": "affected", "version": "2b3486bc2d237ec345b3942b7be5deabf8c8fed1", "versionType": "git"}, {"lessThan": "daf546ab5763ce6a18280cb4db060e836c515301", "status": "affected", "version": "2b3486bc2d237ec345b3942b7be5deabf8c8fed1", "versionType": "git"}, {"lessThan": "adb3e7c26a51a10d94a241c6de7a81a2863dcacf", "status": "affected", "version": "2b3486bc2d237ec345b3942b7be5deabf8c8fed1", "versionType": "git"}, {"lessThan": "5685bbbd3cbfbeb0de96a1d275a5ca073dfebb5e", "status": "affected", "version": "2b3486bc2d237ec345b3942b7be5deabf8c8fed1", "versionType": "git"}, {"lessThan": "120977e2c096deea4e866e4273be9220b957c29e", "status": "affected", "version": "2b3486bc2d237ec345b3942b7be5deabf8c8fed1", "versionType": "git"}]}, {"defaultStatus": "affected", "product": "Linux", "programFiles": ["net/sched/cls_bpf.c"], "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git", "vendor": "Linux", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "6.3"}, {"lessThan": "6.3", "status": "unaffected", "version": "0", "versionType": "semver"}, {"lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*", "status": "unaffected", "version": "6.6.153", "versionType": "semver"}, {"lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*", "status": "unaffected", "version": "6.12.105", "versionType": "semver"}, {"lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*", "status": "unaffected", "version": "6.18.46", "versionType": "semver"}, {"lessThanOrEqual": "7.1.*", "status": "unaffected", "version": "7.1.10", "versionType": "semver"}, {"lessThanOrEqual": "*", "status": "unaffected", "version": "7.2", "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"}]}], "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"}], "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnet/sched: cls_bpf: reject dev-bound programs bound to a different device\n\ncls_bpf_prog_from_efd() obtained a SCHED_CLS program via\nbpf_prog_get_type_dev() but never verified that a device-bound (offloaded)\nprogram's bound netdev matches the TC netdev the classifier is being\nattached to. This let a program loaded with prog_ifindex for device A be\nattached via cls_bpf + skip_sw to device B; deleting device A then\ndestroyed the program's offload state while it was still attached to\ndevice B, triggering a netdevsim WARN (panic with panic_on_warn=1).\n\nMirror the XDP attach path (net/core/dev.c) and reject the attach with\n-EINVAL when a dev-bound program's bound device does not match the\ntarget device."}], "id": "CVE-2026-74736", "lastModified": "2026-08-27T06:17:22.650", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "LOCAL", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 7.8, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 1.8, "impactScore": 5.9, "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "type": "Secondary"}]}, "published": "2026-08-26T15:16:52.173", "references": [{"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/120977e2c096deea4e866e4273be9220b957c29e"}, {"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5685bbbd3cbfbeb0de96a1d275a5ca073dfebb5e"}, {"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/adb3e7c26a51a10d94a241c6de7a81a2863dcacf"}, {"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/daf546ab5763ce6a18280cb4db060e836c515301"}, {"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ec5a552f4b2d841c6c021752450716e1a9676661"}], "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "vulnStatus": "Received"}

{"bugzilla": {"description": "kernel: net/sched: cls_bpf: reject dev-bound programs bound to a different device", "id": "2524455", "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2524455"}, "csaw": false, "cvss3": {"cvss3_base_score": "5.5", "cvss3_scoring_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H", "status": "draft"}, "cwe": "CWE-346", "details": ["In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\nnet/sched: cls_bpf: reject dev-bound programs bound to a different device\ncls_bpf_prog_from_efd() obtained a SCHED_CLS program via\nbpf_prog_get_type_dev() but never verified that a device-bound (offloaded)\nprogram's bound netdev matches the TC netdev the classifier is being\nattached to. This let a program loaded with prog_ifindex for device A be\nattached via cls_bpf + skip_sw to device B; deleting device A then\ndestroyed the program's offload state while it was still attached to\ndevice B, triggering a netdevsim WARN (panic with panic_on_warn=1).\nMirror the XDP attach path (net/core/dev.c) and reject the attach with\n-EINVAL when a dev-bound program's bound device does not match the\ntarget device.", "A flaw was found in the Linux kernel's `cls_bpf` component. A device-bound program could be incorrectly attached to a different network device than it was intended for. This misconfiguration could allow an attacker to trigger a system panic, leading to a denial of service, if the original device is removed while the program remains active on the other device."], "name": "CVE-2026-74736", "package_state": [{"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10", "fix_state": "Fix deferred", "package_name": "kernel", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "kernel", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "kernel", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "kernel-rt", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "kernel", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "kernel-rt", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9", "fix_state": "Fix deferred", "package_name": "kernel", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9", "fix_state": "Fix deferred", "package_name": "kernel-rt", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9"}], "public_date": "2026-08-26T00:00:00Z", "references": ["https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-74736\nhttps://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-74736\nhttps://lore.kernel.org/linux-cve-announce/2026082656-CVE-2026-74736-d864@gregkh/T"], "threat_severity": "Moderate"}