{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.2", "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2026-5441", "assignerOrgId": "37e5125f-f79b-445b-8fad-9564f167944b", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "certcc", "dateReserved": "2026-04-02T19:22:35.863Z", "datePublished": "2026-04-09T14:42:04.597Z", "dateUpdated": "2026-04-09T14:42:04.597Z"}, "containers": {"cna": {"title": "Out-of-Bounds Read in DicomImageDecoder (PMSCT_RLE1 Decompression)", "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "An out-of-bounds read vulnerability exists in the `DecodePsmctRle1` function of `DicomImageDecoder.cpp`. The `PMSCT_RLE1` decompression routine, which decodes the proprietary Philips Compression format, does not properly validate escape markers placed near the end of the compressed data stream. A crafted sequence at the end of the buffer can cause the decoder to read beyond the allocated memory region and leak heap data into the rendered image output."}], "source": {"discovery": "UNKNOWN"}, "affected": [{"vendor": "Orthanc", "product": "DICOM Server", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "0", "lessThanOrEqual": "1.12.10", "versionType": "custom"}]}], "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "description": "CWE-125 Out-of-bounds Read"}]}], "references": [{"url": "https://www.orthanc-server.com/"}, {"url": "https://www.machinespirits.de/"}, {"url": "https://kb.cert.org/vuls/id/536588"}], "x_generator": {"engine": "VINCE 3.0.35", "env": "prod", "origin": "https://cveawg.mitre.org/api/cve/CVE-2026-5441"}, "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "37e5125f-f79b-445b-8fad-9564f167944b", "shortName": "certcc", "dateUpdated": "2026-04-09T14:42:04.597Z"}}}}

{}

{"cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "An out-of-bounds read vulnerability exists in the `DecodePsmctRle1` function of `DicomImageDecoder.cpp`. The `PMSCT_RLE1` decompression routine, which decodes the proprietary Philips Compression format, does not properly validate escape markers placed near the end of the compressed data stream. A crafted sequence at the end of the buffer can cause the decoder to read beyond the allocated memory region and leak heap data into the rendered image output."}], "id": "CVE-2026-5441", "lastModified": "2026-04-09T15:16:16.443", "metrics": {}, "published": "2026-04-09T15:16:16.443", "references": [{"source": "cret@cert.org", "url": "https://kb.cert.org/vuls/id/536588"}, {"source": "cret@cert.org", "url": "https://www.machinespirits.de/"}, {"source": "cret@cert.org", "url": "https://www.orthanc-server.com/"}], "sourceIdentifier": "cret@cert.org", "vulnStatus": "Received"}

{}