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{"bugzilla": {"description": "mariadb: mariadb: Privilege escalation via environment variable injection during service restart", "id": "2548736", "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2548736"}, "csaw": false, "cvss3": {"cvss3_base_score": "8.4", "cvss3_scoring_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H", "status": "draft"}, "cwe": "CWE-15", "details": ["A flaw was found in MariaDB. An authenticated database user with file write permissions can create an unauthorized configuration file in the service runtime directory. During a subsequent service restart, the service unit loads this file and injects attacker-controlled environment variables into the process. This flaw allows an attacker to escalate privileges and potentially achieve arbitrary code execution on the underlying host system."], "name": "CVE-2026-107818", "package_state": [{"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "mariadb10.11", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "mariadb11.8", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "mariadb", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "mariadb:10.11/mariadb", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "mariadb:10.3/mariadb", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "mariadb-devel:10.3/mariadb", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "mariadb", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "mariadb:10.11/mariadb", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "mariadb:11.8/mariadb", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:hummingbird:1", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "mariadb10.11", "product_name": "Red Hat Hardened Images"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:hummingbird:1", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "mariadb11.8", "product_name": "Red Hat Hardened Images"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:openstack:13", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "mariadb", "product_name": "Red Hat OpenStack Platform 13 (Queens)"}], "public_date": "2026-10-09T17:23:58Z", "references": ["https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-107818\nhttps://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-107818\nhttps://github.com/MariaDB/server/commit/e3d62d4e78fd4941cef3f5053e6a50d0b32d740e\nhttps://github.com/MariaDB/server/releases/tag/mariadb-10.11.19\nhttps://github.com/MariaDB/server/releases/tag/mariadb-10.6.28\nhttps://github.com/MariaDB/server/releases/tag/mariadb-11.4.13\nhttps://github.com/MariaDB/server/releases/tag/mariadb-11.8.9\nhttps://github.com/MariaDB/server/releases/tag/mariadb-12.3.3\nhttps://github.com/MariaDB/server/releases/tag/mariadb-13.0.2\nhttps://github.com/MariaDB/server/security/advisories/GHSA-mhvc-vqcq-7vq5\nhttps://jira.mariadb.org/browse/MDEV-40629"], "threat_severity": "Important"}