{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.2", "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2025-62501", "assignerOrgId": "f23511db-6c3e-4e32-a477-6aa17d310630", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "TPLink", "dateReserved": "2025-10-21T12:06:08.417Z", "datePublished": "2026-02-03T18:52:54.216Z", "dateUpdated": "2026-02-04T04:56:01.320Z"}, "containers": {"cna": {"affected": [{"defaultStatus": "unaffected", "modules": ["tmpserver"], "product": "Archer AX53 v1.0", "vendor": "TP-Link Systems Inc.", "versions": [{"lessThanOrEqual": "1.3.1 Build 20241120", "status": "affected", "version": "0", "versionType": "custom"}]}], "credits": [{"lang": "en", "type": "finder", "value": "Lilith >_> of Cisco Talos"}], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "supportingMedia": [{"base64": false, "type": "text/html", "value": "SSH Hostkey misconfiguration vulnerability in TP-Link Archer AX53 v1.0 (tmpserver modules) allows attackers to obtain device credentials through a specially crafted man\u2011in\u2011the\u2011middle (MITM) attack.&nbsp;This could enable unauthorized access if captured credentials are reused.<p>This issue affects Archer AX53 v1.0: through 1.3.1 Build 20241120.</p>"}], "value": "SSH Hostkey misconfiguration vulnerability in TP-Link Archer AX53 v1.0 (tmpserver modules) allows attackers to obtain device credentials through a specially crafted man\u2011in\u2011the\u2011middle (MITM) attack.\u00a0This could enable unauthorized access if captured credentials are reused.This issue affects Archer AX53 v1.0: through 1.3.1 Build 20241120."}], "impacts": [{"capecId": "CAPEC-94", "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CAPEC-94 Adversary in the Middle (AiTM)"}]}], "metrics": [{"cvssV4_0": {"Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED", "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED", "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackRequirements": "NONE", "attackVector": "ADJACENT", "baseScore": 7, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED", "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE", "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE", "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE", "userInteraction": "PASSIVE", "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED", "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N", "version": "4.0", "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH", "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH", "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"}, "format": "CVSS", "scenarios": [{"lang": "en", "value": "GENERAL"}]}], "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"cweId": "CWE-322", "description": "CWE-322 Key Exchange without Entity Authentication", "lang": "en", "type": "CWE"}]}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "f23511db-6c3e-4e32-a477-6aa17d310630", "shortName": "TPLink", "dateUpdated": "2026-02-03T18:52:54.216Z"}, "references": [{"url": "https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/"}, {"tags": ["patch"], "url": "https://www.tp-link.com/en/support/download/archer-ax53/v1/#Firmware"}, {"tags": ["patch"], "url": "https://www.tp-link.com/my/support/download/archer-ax53/v1/#Firmware"}, {"tags": ["vendor-advisory"], "url": "https://www.tp-link.com/us/support/faq/4943/"}], "source": {"discovery": "EXTERNAL"}, "title": "SSH Hostkey Misconfiguration Vulnerability in TP-Link Archer AX53", "x_generator": {"engine": "Vulnogram 0.5.0"}}, "adp": [{"metrics": [{"other": {"type": "ssvc", "content": {"timestamp": "2026-02-03T00:00:00+00:00", "options": [{"Exploitation": "none"}, {"Automatable": "no"}, {"Technical Impact": "total"}], "role": "CISA Coordinator", "version": "2.0.3", "id": "CVE-2025-62501"}}}], "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2026-02-04T04:56:01.320Z"}}]}}

{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "containers": {"adp": [{"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "metrics": [{"other": {"type": "ssvc", "content": {"id": "CVE-2025-62501", "role": "CISA Coordinator", "options": [{"Exploitation": "none"}, {"Automatable": "no"}, {"Technical Impact": "total"}], "version": "2.0.3", "timestamp": "2026-02-03T19:55:47.878832Z"}}}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2026-02-03T19:55:50.935Z"}}], "cna": {"title": "SSH Hostkey Misconfiguration Vulnerability in TP-Link Archer AX53", "source": {"discovery": "EXTERNAL"}, "credits": [{"lang": "en", "type": "finder", "value": "Lilith >_> of Cisco Talos"}], "impacts": [{"capecId": "CAPEC-94", "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CAPEC-94 Adversary in the Middle (AiTM)"}]}], "metrics": [{"format": "CVSS", "cvssV4_0": {"Safety": "NOT_DEFINED", "version": "4.0", "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED", "baseScore": 7, "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED", "attackVector": "ADJACENT", "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED", "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N", "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED", "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED", "userInteraction": "PASSIVE", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackRequirements": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE", "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH", "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE", "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH", "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE", "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"}, "scenarios": [{"lang": "en", "value": "GENERAL"}]}], "affected": [{"vendor": "TP-Link Systems Inc.", "modules": ["tmpserver"], "product": "Archer AX53 v1.0", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "0", "versionType": "custom", "lessThanOrEqual": "1.3.1 Build 20241120"}], "defaultStatus": "unaffected"}], "references": [{"url": "https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/"}, {"url": "https://www.tp-link.com/en/support/download/archer-ax53/v1/#Firmware", "tags": ["patch"]}, {"url": "https://www.tp-link.com/my/support/download/archer-ax53/v1/#Firmware", "tags": ["patch"]}, {"url": "https://www.tp-link.com/us/support/faq/4943/", "tags": ["vendor-advisory"]}], "x_generator": {"engine": "Vulnogram 0.5.0"}, "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "SSH Hostkey misconfiguration vulnerability in TP-Link Archer AX53 v1.0 (tmpserver modules) allows attackers to obtain device credentials through a specially crafted man\u2011in\u2011the\u2011middle (MITM) attack.\u00a0This could enable unauthorized access if captured credentials are reused.This issue affects Archer AX53 v1.0: through 1.3.1 Build 20241120.", "supportingMedia": [{"type": "text/html", "value": "SSH Hostkey misconfiguration vulnerability in TP-Link Archer AX53 v1.0 (tmpserver modules) allows attackers to obtain device credentials through a specially crafted man\u2011in\u2011the\u2011middle (MITM) attack.&nbsp;This could enable unauthorized access if captured credentials are reused.<p>This issue affects Archer AX53 v1.0: through 1.3.1 Build 20241120.</p>", "base64": false}]}], "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "type": "CWE", "cweId": "CWE-322", "description": "CWE-322 Key Exchange without Entity Authentication"}]}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "f23511db-6c3e-4e32-a477-6aa17d310630", "shortName": "TPLink", "dateUpdated": "2026-02-03T18:52:54.216Z"}}}, "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2025-62501", "state": "PUBLISHED", "dateUpdated": "2026-02-04T04:56:01.320Z", "dateReserved": "2025-10-21T12:06:08.417Z", "assignerOrgId": "f23511db-6c3e-4e32-a477-6aa17d310630", "datePublished": "2026-02-03T18:52:54.216Z", "assignerShortName": "TPLink"}, "dataVersion": "5.2"}

{"configurations": [{"nodes": [{"cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:archer_ax53_firmware:1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "8C762E60-933C-4B61-84D1-0A6FE4D5E08E", "vulnerable": true}], "negate": false, "operator": "OR"}, {"cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:h:tp-link:archer_ax53:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "394AAF99-8784-4872-8EED-A12B97C575E4", "vulnerable": false}], "negate": false, "operator": "OR"}], "operator": "AND"}], "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "SSH Hostkey misconfiguration vulnerability in TP-Link Archer AX53 v1.0 (tmpserver modules) allows attackers to obtain device credentials through a specially crafted man\u2011in\u2011the\u2011middle (MITM) attack.\u00a0This could enable unauthorized access if captured credentials are reused.This issue affects Archer AX53 v1.0: through 1.3.1 Build 20241120."}], "id": "CVE-2025-62501", "lastModified": "2026-02-11T19:21:23.680", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "HIGH", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 8.1, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 2.2, "impactScore": 5.9, "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "type": "Primary"}], "cvssMetricV40": [{"cvssData": {"Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED", "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED", "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackRequirements": "NONE", "attackVector": "ADJACENT", "availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "baseScore": 7.0, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED", "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED", "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE", "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE", "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE", "userInteraction": "PASSIVE", "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED", "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X", "version": "4.0", "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH", "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH", "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"}, "source": "f23511db-6c3e-4e32-a477-6aa17d310630", "type": "Secondary"}]}, "published": "2026-02-03T19:16:14.027", "references": [{"source": "f23511db-6c3e-4e32-a477-6aa17d310630", "tags": ["Third Party Advisory"], "url": "https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/"}, {"source": "f23511db-6c3e-4e32-a477-6aa17d310630", "tags": ["Product"], "url": "https://www.tp-link.com/en/support/download/archer-ax53/v1/#Firmware"}, {"source": "f23511db-6c3e-4e32-a477-6aa17d310630", "tags": ["Product"], "url": "https://www.tp-link.com/my/support/download/archer-ax53/v1/#Firmware"}, {"source": "f23511db-6c3e-4e32-a477-6aa17d310630", "tags": ["Vendor Advisory"], "url": "https://www.tp-link.com/us/support/faq/4943/"}], "sourceIdentifier": "f23511db-6c3e-4e32-a477-6aa17d310630", "vulnStatus": "Analyzed", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-322"}], "source": "f23511db-6c3e-4e32-a477-6aa17d310630", "type": "Secondary"}]}

{}