{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.1", "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2025-5825", "assignerOrgId": "99f1926a-a320-47d8-bbb5-42feb611262e", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "zdi", "dateReserved": "2025-06-06T19:16:51.065Z", "datePublished": "2025-06-25T18:02:18.293Z", "dateUpdated": "2025-06-25T18:18:01.073Z"}, "containers": {"cna": {"providerMetadata": {"orgId": "99f1926a-a320-47d8-bbb5-42feb611262e", "shortName": "zdi", "dateUpdated": "2025-06-25T18:02:18.293Z"}, "title": "Autel MaxiCharger AC Wallbox Commercial Firmware Downgrade Remote Code Execution Vulnerability", "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Autel MaxiCharger AC Wallbox Commercial Firmware Downgrade Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows network-adjacent attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Autel MaxiCharger AC Wallbox Commercial charging stations. An attacker must first obtain the ability to pair a malicious Bluetooth device with the target system in order to exploit this vulnerability.\n\nThe specific flaw exists within the firmware update process. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of a firmware image before using it to perform an upgrade. An attacker can leverage this in conjunction with other vulnerabilities to execute arbitrary code in the context of the device. Was ZDI-CAN-26354."}], "affected": [{"vendor": "Autel", "product": "Autel MaxiCharger AC Wallbox Commercial", "versions": [{"version": "1.36.00", "status": "affected"}], "defaultStatus": "unknown"}], "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "cweId": "CWE-1328", "description": "CWE-1328: Security Version Number Mutable to Older Versions", "type": "CWE"}]}], "references": [{"url": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-25-344/", "name": "ZDI-25-344", "tags": ["x_research-advisory"]}], "dateAssigned": "2025-06-06T19:16:51.093Z", "datePublic": "2025-06-11T17:27:15.633Z", "source": {"lang": "en", "value": "Sina Kheirkhah (@SinSinology) of Summoning Team (@SummoningTeam)"}, "metrics": [{"format": "CVSS", "cvssV3_0": {"version": "3.0", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:A/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "baseScore": 7.5, "baseSeverity": "HIGH"}}]}, "adp": [{"metrics": [{"other": {"type": "ssvc", "content": {"timestamp": "2025-06-25T18:17:50.082273Z", "id": "CVE-2025-5825", "options": [{"Exploitation": "none"}, {"Automatable": "no"}, {"Technical Impact": "total"}], "role": "CISA Coordinator", "version": "2.0.3"}}}], "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2025-06-25T18:18:01.073Z"}}]}}

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{"cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Autel MaxiCharger AC Wallbox Commercial Firmware Downgrade Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows network-adjacent attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Autel MaxiCharger AC Wallbox Commercial charging stations. An attacker must first obtain the ability to pair a malicious Bluetooth device with the target system in order to exploit this vulnerability.\n\nThe specific flaw exists within the firmware update process. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of a firmware image before using it to perform an upgrade. An attacker can leverage this in conjunction with other vulnerabilities to execute arbitrary code in the context of the device. Was ZDI-CAN-26354."}, {"lang": "es", "value": "Vulnerabilidad de ejecuci\u00f3n remota de c\u00f3digo en la degradaci\u00f3n del firmware de Autel MaxiCharger AC Wallbox Commercial. Esta vulnerabilidad permite a atacantes adyacentes a la red ejecutar c\u00f3digo arbitrario en las instalaciones afectadas de las estaciones de carga Autel MaxiCharger AC Wallbox Commercial. Para explotar esta vulnerabilidad, un atacante debe primero vincular un dispositivo Bluetooth malicioso con el sistema objetivo. La falla espec\u00edfica se encuentra en el proceso de actualizaci\u00f3n del firmware. El problema se debe a la falta de validaci\u00f3n adecuada de una imagen de firmware antes de usarla para realizar una actualizaci\u00f3n. Un atacante puede aprovechar esto, junto con otras vulnerabilidades, para ejecutar c\u00f3digo arbitrario en el dispositivo. Anteriormente, se denominaba ZDI-CAN-26354."}], "id": "CVE-2025-5825", "lastModified": "2025-06-26T18:57:43.670", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV30": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "HIGH", "attackVector": "ADJACENT_NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 7.5, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:A/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.0"}, "exploitabilityScore": 1.6, "impactScore": 5.9, "source": "zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com", "type": "Secondary"}]}, "published": "2025-06-25T18:15:23.303", "references": [{"source": "zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com", "url": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-25-344/"}], "sourceIdentifier": "zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com", "vulnStatus": "Awaiting Analysis", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-1328"}], "source": "zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com", "type": "Primary"}]}

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