{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.1", "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2025-5196", "assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "VulDB", "dateReserved": "2025-05-26T08:20:20.632Z", "datePublished": "2025-05-26T13:31:05.016Z", "dateUpdated": "2025-05-28T17:35:14.955Z"}, "containers": {"cna": {"providerMetadata": {"orgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5", "shortName": "VulDB", "dateUpdated": "2025-05-26T13:31:05.016Z"}, "title": "Wing FTP Server Lua Admin Console unnecessary privileges", "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"type": "CWE", "cweId": "CWE-250", "lang": "en", "description": "Execution with Unnecessary Privileges"}]}], "affected": [{"vendor": "Wing", "product": "FTP Server", "versions": [{"version": "7.4.0", "status": "affected"}, {"version": "7.4.1", "status": "affected"}, {"version": "7.4.2", "status": "affected"}, {"version": "7.4.3", "status": "affected"}], "modules": ["Lua Admin Console"]}], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "A vulnerability has been found in Wing FTP Server up to 7.4.3 and classified as critical. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the component Lua Admin Console. The manipulation leads to execution with unnecessary privileges. The attack can be launched remotely. The complexity of an attack is rather high. The exploitation appears to be difficult. Upgrading to version 7.4.4 is able to address this issue. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component. The vendor explains: \"[W]e do not consider it as a security vulnerability, because the system admin in WingFTP has full permissions [...], but you can suggest the user run WingFTP service as Normal User rather than SYSTEM/Root, it will be safer.\""}, {"lang": "de", "value": "In Wing FTP Server bis 7.4.3 wurde eine Schwachstelle gefunden. Sie wurde als kritisch eingestuft. Hierbei betrifft es unbekannten Programmcode der Komponente Lua Admin Console. Mit der Manipulation mit unbekannten Daten kann eine execution with unnecessary privileges-Schwachstelle ausgenutzt werden. Umgesetzt werden kann der Angriff \u00fcber das Netzwerk. Die Komplexit\u00e4t eines Angriffs ist eher hoch. Sie gilt als schwierig ausnutzbar. Ein Aktualisieren auf die Version 7.4.4 vermag dieses Problem zu l\u00f6sen. Als bestm\u00f6gliche Massnahme wird das Einspielen eines Upgrades empfohlen."}], "metrics": [{"cvssV4_0": {"version": "4.0", "baseScore": 7.5, "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N", "baseSeverity": "HIGH"}}, {"cvssV3_1": {"version": "3.1", "baseScore": 6.6, "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM"}}, {"cvssV3_0": {"version": "3.0", "baseScore": 6.6, "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM"}}, {"cvssV2_0": {"version": "2.0", "baseScore": 6.8, "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:H/Au:M/C:C/I:C/A:C"}}], "timeline": [{"time": "2025-05-26T00:00:00.000Z", "lang": "en", "value": "Advisory disclosed"}, {"time": "2025-05-26T02:00:00.000Z", "lang": "en", "value": "VulDB entry created"}, {"time": "2025-05-26T10:25:25.000Z", "lang": "en", "value": "VulDB entry last update"}], "credits": [{"lang": "en", "value": "nouvexr (VulDB User)", "type": "reporter"}], "references": [{"url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.310279", "name": "VDB-310279 | Wing FTP Server Lua Admin Console unnecessary privileges", "tags": ["vdb-entry"]}, {"url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.310279", "name": "VDB-310279 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, TTP)", "tags": ["signature", "permissions-required"]}, {"url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.584253", "name": "Submit #584253 | wftpserver Wing FTP Server 7.4.4 Remote Code Execution via Lua Admin Console", "tags": ["third-party-advisory"]}, {"url": "https://github.com/Nouvexr/Wing-FTP-Server-7.4.4-RCE-Authenticated/blob/main/poc.txt", "tags": ["exploit"]}, {"url": "https://www.wftpserver.com/serverhistory.htm", "tags": ["patch"]}]}, "adp": [{"references": [{"url": "https://github.com/Nouvexr/Wing-FTP-Server-7.4.4-RCE-Authenticated/blob/main/poc.txt", "tags": ["exploit"]}], "metrics": [{"other": {"type": "ssvc", "content": {"timestamp": "2025-05-27T14:18:05.028886Z", "id": "CVE-2025-5196", "options": [{"Exploitation": "poc"}, {"Automatable": "no"}, {"Technical Impact": "total"}], "role": "CISA Coordinator", "version": "2.0.3"}}}], "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2025-05-28T17:35:14.955Z"}}]}}

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{"configurations": [{"nodes": [{"cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:wftpserver:wing_ftp_server:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "34AF9E83-291C-40B0-AE69-34C9B59A5D03", "versionEndExcluding": "7.4.4", "vulnerable": true}], "negate": false, "operator": "OR"}]}], "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "A vulnerability has been found in Wing FTP Server up to 7.4.3 and classified as critical. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the component Lua Admin Console. The manipulation leads to execution with unnecessary privileges. The attack can be launched remotely. The complexity of an attack is rather high. The exploitation appears to be difficult. Upgrading to version 7.4.4 is able to address this issue. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component. The vendor explains: \"[W]e do not consider it as a security vulnerability, because the system admin in WingFTP has full permissions [...], but you can suggest the user run WingFTP service as Normal User rather than SYSTEM/Root, it will be safer.\""}, {"lang": "es", "value": "Se ha detectado una vulnerabilidad en Wing FTP Server (hasta la versi\u00f3n 7.4.3), clasificada como cr\u00edtica. Esta vulnerabilidad afecta a una funcionalidad desconocida del componente Lua Admin Console. La manipulaci\u00f3n provoca la ejecuci\u00f3n con privilegios innecesarios. El ataque puede ejecutarse en remoto. Es un ataque de complejidad bastante alta. Parece dif\u00edcil de explotar. Actualizar a la versi\u00f3n 7.4.4 puede solucionar este problema. Se recomienda actualizar el componente afectado. El proveedor explica: \u00abNo la consideramos una vulnerabilidad de seguridad, ya que el administrador del sistema en WingFTP tiene permisos completos [...], pero se puede sugerir al usuario que ejecute el servicio WingFTP como usuario normal en lugar de como usuario ra\u00edz del sistema; ser\u00e1 m\u00e1s seguro\u00bb."}], "id": "CVE-2025-5196", "lastModified": "2025-07-02T17:42:07.070", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV2": [{"acInsufInfo": false, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "cvssData": {"accessComplexity": "HIGH", "accessVector": "NETWORK", "authentication": "MULTIPLE", "availabilityImpact": "COMPLETE", "baseScore": 6.8, "confidentialityImpact": "COMPLETE", "integrityImpact": "COMPLETE", "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:H/Au:M/C:C/I:C/A:C", "version": "2.0"}, "exploitabilityScore": 3.2, "impactScore": 10.0, "obtainAllPrivilege": false, "obtainOtherPrivilege": false, "obtainUserPrivilege": false, "source": "cna@vuldb.com", "type": "Secondary", "userInteractionRequired": false}], "cvssMetricV31": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "HIGH", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 6.6, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "HIGH", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 0.7, "impactScore": 5.9, "source": "cna@vuldb.com", "type": "Secondary"}], "cvssMetricV40": [{"cvssData": {"Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED", "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED", "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED", "attackComplexity": "HIGH", "attackRequirements": "NONE", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "baseScore": 7.5, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED", "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "privilegesRequired": "HIGH", "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED", "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE", "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE", "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE", "userInteraction": "NONE", "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED", "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X", "version": "4.0", "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH", "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH", "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"}, "source": "cna@vuldb.com", "type": "Secondary"}]}, "published": "2025-05-26T14:15:20.210", "references": [{"source": "cna@vuldb.com", "tags": ["Exploit"], "url": "https://github.com/Nouvexr/Wing-FTP-Server-7.4.4-RCE-Authenticated/blob/main/poc.txt"}, {"source": "cna@vuldb.com", "tags": ["Permissions Required", "VDB Entry"], "url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.310279"}, {"source": "cna@vuldb.com", "tags": ["Third Party Advisory", "VDB Entry"], "url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.310279"}, {"source": "cna@vuldb.com", "tags": ["Exploit", "VDB Entry"], "url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.584253"}, {"source": "cna@vuldb.com", "tags": ["Broken Link"], "url": "https://www.wftpserver.com/serverhistory.htm"}, {"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "tags": ["Exploit"], "url": "https://github.com/Nouvexr/Wing-FTP-Server-7.4.4-RCE-Authenticated/blob/main/poc.txt"}], "sourceIdentifier": "cna@vuldb.com", "vulnStatus": "Analyzed", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-250"}], "source": "cna@vuldb.com", "type": "Secondary"}]}

{"bugzilla": {"description": "Wing FTP Server Lua Admin Console unnecessary privileges", "id": "2368595", "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2368595"}, "csaw": false, "cwe": "CWE-250", "details": ["A vulnerability has been found in Wing FTP Server up to 7.4.3 and classified as critical. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the component Lua Admin Console. The manipulation leads to execution with unnecessary privileges. The attack can be launched remotely. The complexity of an attack is rather high. The exploitation appears to be difficult. Upgrading to version 7.4.4 is able to address this issue. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component. The vendor explains: \"[W]e do not consider it as a security vulnerability, because the system admin in WingFTP has full permissions [...], but you can suggest the user run WingFTP service as Normal User rather than SYSTEM/Root, it will be safer.\""], "name": "CVE-2025-5196", "public_date": "2025-05-26T13:31:05Z", "references": ["https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-5196"], "threat_severity": "Important"}