{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.1", "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2025-4546", "assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "VulDB", "dateReserved": "2025-05-10T15:30:55.230Z", "datePublished": "2025-05-11T20:00:06.708Z", "dateUpdated": "2025-05-12T18:56:54.462Z"}, "containers": {"cna": {"providerMetadata": {"orgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5", "shortName": "VulDB", "dateUpdated": "2025-05-11T20:00:06.708Z"}, "title": "1Panel-dev MaxKB Knowledge Base Module csv injection", "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"type": "CWE", "cweId": "CWE-1236", "lang": "en", "description": "CSV Injection"}]}, {"descriptions": [{"type": "CWE", "cweId": "CWE-74", "lang": "en", "description": "Injection"}]}], "affected": [{"vendor": "1Panel-dev", "product": "MaxKB", "versions": [{"version": "1.10.0", "status": "affected"}, {"version": "1.10.1", "status": "affected"}, {"version": "1.10.2", "status": "affected"}, {"version": "1.10.3", "status": "affected"}, {"version": "1.10.4", "status": "affected"}, {"version": "1.10.5", "status": "affected"}, {"version": "1.10.6", "status": "affected"}, {"version": "1.10.7", "status": "affected"}], "modules": ["Knowledge Base Module"]}], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "A vulnerability was found in 1Panel-dev MaxKB up to 1.10.7. It has been declared as critical. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the component Knowledge Base Module. The manipulation leads to csv injection. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. Upgrading to version 1.10.8 is able to address this issue. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure."}, {"lang": "de", "value": "In 1Panel-dev MaxKB bis 1.10.7 wurde eine kritische Schwachstelle ausgemacht. Dabei geht es um eine nicht genauer bekannte Funktion der Komponente Knowledge Base Module. Durch das Manipulieren mit unbekannten Daten kann eine csv injection-Schwachstelle ausgenutzt werden. Die Umsetzung des Angriffs kann dabei \u00fcber das Netzwerk erfolgen. Der Exploit steht zur \u00f6ffentlichen Verf\u00fcgung. Ein Aktualisieren auf die Version 1.10.8 vermag dieses Problem zu l\u00f6sen. Als bestm\u00f6gliche Massnahme wird das Einspielen eines Upgrades empfohlen."}], "metrics": [{"cvssV4_0": {"version": "4.0", "baseScore": 5.1, "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N", "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM"}}, {"cvssV3_1": {"version": "3.1", "baseScore": 4.7, "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L", "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM"}}, {"cvssV3_0": {"version": "3.0", "baseScore": 4.7, "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L", "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM"}}, {"cvssV2_0": {"version": "2.0", "baseScore": 5.8, "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:M/C:P/I:P/A:P"}}], "timeline": [{"time": "2025-05-10T00:00:00.000Z", "lang": "en", "value": "Advisory disclosed"}, {"time": "2025-05-10T02:00:00.000Z", "lang": "en", "value": "VulDB entry created"}, {"time": "2025-05-10T17:36:06.000Z", "lang": "en", "value": "VulDB entry last update"}], "credits": [{"lang": "en", "value": "yaowenxiao (VulDB User)", "type": "reporter"}], "references": [{"url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.308293", "name": "VDB-308293 | 1Panel-dev MaxKB Knowledge Base Module csv injection", "tags": ["vdb-entry"]}, {"url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.308293", "name": "VDB-308293 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC)", "tags": ["signature", "permissions-required"]}, {"url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.566517", "name": "Submit #566517 | 1Panel-dev MaxKB v1.10.6-lts CWE:1236", "tags": ["third-party-advisory"]}, {"url": "https://github.com/yaowenxiao721/Poc/blob/main/MaxKB/MaxKB-poc1.md", "tags": ["exploit"]}]}, "adp": [{"references": [{"url": "https://github.com/yaowenxiao721/Poc/blob/main/MaxKB/MaxKB-poc1.md", "tags": ["exploit"]}], "metrics": [{"other": {"type": "ssvc", "content": {"timestamp": "2025-05-12T18:56:38.740315Z", "id": "CVE-2025-4546", "options": [{"Exploitation": "poc"}, {"Automatable": "no"}, {"Technical Impact": "partial"}], "role": "CISA Coordinator", "version": "2.0.3"}}}], "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2025-05-12T18:56:54.462Z"}}]}}

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{"cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "A vulnerability was found in 1Panel-dev MaxKB up to 1.10.7. It has been declared as critical. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the component Knowledge Base Module. The manipulation leads to csv injection. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. Upgrading to version 1.10.8 is able to address this issue. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure."}, {"lang": "es", "value": "Se encontr\u00f3 una vulnerabilidad en 1Panel-dev MaxKB hasta la versi\u00f3n 1.10.7. Se ha declarado cr\u00edtica. Esta vulnerabilidad afecta a una funcionalidad desconocida del componente Knowledge Base Module. La manipulaci\u00f3n provoca la inyecci\u00f3n de archivos CSV. El ataque puede ejecutarse en remoto. Se ha hecho p\u00fablico el exploit y puede que sea utilizado. Actualizar a la versi\u00f3n 1.10.8 puede solucionar este problema. Se recomienda actualizar el componente afectado. Se contact\u00f3 al proveedor con antelaci\u00f3n para informarle sobre esta divulgaci\u00f3n."}], "id": "CVE-2025-4546", "lastModified": "2025-05-12T19:15:52.150", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV2": [{"acInsufInfo": false, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "cvssData": {"accessComplexity": "LOW", "accessVector": "NETWORK", "authentication": "MULTIPLE", "availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL", "baseScore": 5.8, "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL", "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL", "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:M/C:P/I:P/A:P", "version": "2.0"}, "exploitabilityScore": 6.4, "impactScore": 6.4, "obtainAllPrivilege": false, "obtainOtherPrivilege": false, "obtainUserPrivilege": false, "source": "cna@vuldb.com", "type": "Secondary", "userInteractionRequired": false}], "cvssMetricV31": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "LOW", "baseScore": 4.7, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "confidentialityImpact": "LOW", "integrityImpact": "LOW", "privilegesRequired": "HIGH", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 1.2, "impactScore": 3.4, "source": "cna@vuldb.com", "type": "Secondary"}], "cvssMetricV40": [{"cvssData": {"Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED", "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED", "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackRequirements": "NONE", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "baseScore": 5.1, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED", "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "privilegesRequired": "HIGH", "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED", "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE", "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE", "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE", "userInteraction": "NONE", "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED", "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X", "version": "4.0", "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "LOW", "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "LOW", "vulnIntegrityImpact": "LOW", "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"}, "source": "cna@vuldb.com", "type": "Secondary"}]}, "published": "2025-05-11T20:15:18.107", "references": [{"source": "cna@vuldb.com", "url": "https://github.com/yaowenxiao721/Poc/blob/main/MaxKB/MaxKB-poc1.md"}, {"source": "cna@vuldb.com", "url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.308293"}, {"source": "cna@vuldb.com", "url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.308293"}, {"source": "cna@vuldb.com", "url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.566517"}, {"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "url": "https://github.com/yaowenxiao721/Poc/blob/main/MaxKB/MaxKB-poc1.md"}], "sourceIdentifier": "cna@vuldb.com", "vulnStatus": "Awaiting Analysis", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-74"}, {"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-1236"}], "source": "cna@vuldb.com", "type": "Secondary"}]}

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