{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.2", "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2025-12405", "assignerOrgId": "f45cbf4e-4146-4068-b7e1-655ffc2c548c", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "GoogleCloud", "dateReserved": "2025-10-28T14:51:58.029Z", "datePublished": "2025-11-10T09:27:45.471Z", "dateUpdated": "2025-11-10T12:50:57.865Z"}, "containers": {"cna": {"affected": [{"defaultStatus": "unaffected", "product": "Looker Studio", "vendor": "Google Cloud", "versions": [{"lessThan": "2025-07-21", "status": "affected", "version": "0", "versionType": "date"}]}], "credits": [{"lang": "en", "type": "finder", "value": "Liv Matan from Tenable."}], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "supportingMedia": [{"base64": false, "type": "text/html", "value": "<span style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"><span style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"><span style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"><span style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"><span style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">An improper privilege management vulnerability was found in Looker Studio.&nbsp;<span style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">It impacted all JDBC-based connectors.</span><br></span><br>A Looker Studio user with report view access could make a copy of the report and execute arbitrary SQL that would run on the data source database due to the stored credentials attached to the report.<br><br>This vulnerability was patched on 21 July 2025, and no customer action is needed.</span></span></span></span><span style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"><br></span>"}], "value": "An improper privilege management vulnerability was found in Looker Studio.\u00a0It impacted all JDBC-based connectors.\n\nA Looker Studio user with report view access could make a copy of the report and execute arbitrary SQL that would run on the data source database due to the stored credentials attached to the report.\n\nThis vulnerability was patched on 21 July 2025, and no customer action is needed."}], "impacts": [{"capecId": "CAPEC-122", "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CAPEC-122: Privilege Escalation"}]}], "metrics": [{"cvssV4_0": {"Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED", "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED", "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackRequirements": "PRESENT", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "baseScore": 7.7, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "providerUrgency": "CLEAR", "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE", "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE", "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE", "userInteraction": "NONE", "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED", "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/U:Clear", "version": "4.0", "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH", "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH", "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"}, "format": "CVSS", "scenarios": [{"lang": "en", "value": "GENERAL"}]}], "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"cweId": "CWE-269", "description": "CWE-269: Improper Privilege Management", "lang": "en", "type": "CWE"}]}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "f45cbf4e-4146-4068-b7e1-655ffc2c548c", "shortName": "GoogleCloud", "dateUpdated": "2025-11-10T09:27:45.471Z"}, "references": [{"url": "https://cloud.google.com/support/bulletins#gcp-2025-053"}, {"url": "https://www.tenable.com/security/research/tra-2025-29"}], "source": {"discovery": "UNKNOWN"}, "title": "Unauthorized access through stored credentials in Looker Studio", "x_generator": {"engine": "Vulnogram 0.4.0"}}, "adp": [{"metrics": [{"other": {"type": "ssvc", "content": {"timestamp": "2025-11-10T12:50:48.519794Z", "id": "CVE-2025-12405", "options": [{"Exploitation": "none"}, {"Automatable": "no"}, {"Technical Impact": "total"}], "role": "CISA Coordinator", "version": "2.0.3"}}}], "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2025-11-10T12:50:57.865Z"}}]}}

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