{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.1", "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2024-7457", "assignerOrgId": "41c37e40-543d-43a2-b660-2fee83ea851a", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "Pentraze", "dateReserved": "2024-08-04T02:47:51.335Z", "datePublished": "2025-06-10T23:19:47.186Z", "dateUpdated": "2025-06-11T13:52:22.705Z"}, "containers": {"cna": {"affected": [{"collectionURL": "https://stash.ws/", "defaultStatus": "unaffected", "packageName": "ws.stash.app.mac.daemon.helper", "platforms": ["MacOS"], "product": "Stash", "vendor": "Stash", "versions": [{"lessThanOrEqual": "build 303", "status": "affected", "version": "0", "versionType": "custom"}]}], "credits": [{"lang": "en", "type": "finder", "value": "Carlos Garrido of Pentraze Cybersecurity"}], "datePublic": "2025-06-10T16:00:00.000Z", "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "supportingMedia": [{"base64": false, "type": "text/html", "value": "<p>\nThe <code>ws.stash.app.mac.daemon.helper</code> tool contains a vulnerability caused by an incorrect use of macOS\u2019s authorization model. Instead of validating the client's authorization reference, the helper invokes <code>AuthorizationCopyRights()</code> using its own privileged context (<code>root</code>), effectively authorizing itself rather than the client. As a result, it grants the <code>system.preferences.admin</code> right internally, regardless of the requesting client's privileges. This flawed logic allows unprivileged clients to invoke privileged operations via XPC, including unauthorized changes to system-wide network preferences such as SOCKS, HTTP, and HTTPS proxy settings. The absence of proper code-signing checks further enables arbitrary processes to exploit this flaw, leading to man-in-the-middle (MITM) attacks through traffic redirection.\n\n</p>"}], "value": "The ws.stash.app.mac.daemon.helper tool contains a vulnerability caused by an incorrect use of macOS\u2019s authorization model. Instead of validating the client's authorization reference, the helper invokes AuthorizationCopyRights() using its own privileged context (root), effectively authorizing itself rather than the client. As a result, it grants the system.preferences.admin right internally, regardless of the requesting client's privileges. This flawed logic allows unprivileged clients to invoke privileged operations via XPC, including unauthorized changes to system-wide network preferences such as SOCKS, HTTP, and HTTPS proxy settings. The absence of proper code-signing checks further enables arbitrary processes to exploit this flaw, leading to man-in-the-middle (MITM) attacks through traffic redirection."}], "impacts": [{"capecId": "CAPEC-233", "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CAPEC-233 Privilege Escalation"}]}], "metrics": [{"cvssV3_1": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "LOCAL", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 7.8, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.1"}, "format": "CVSS", "scenarios": [{"lang": "en", "value": "GENERAL"}]}], "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"cweId": "CWE-863", "description": "CWE-863 Incorrect Authorization", "lang": "en", "type": "CWE"}]}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "41c37e40-543d-43a2-b660-2fee83ea851a", "shortName": "Pentraze", "dateUpdated": "2025-06-10T23:19:47.186Z"}, "references": [{"url": "https://pentraze.com/"}], "source": {"discovery": "UNKNOWN"}, "title": "macOS Stash network-management utility: Unauthorized Manipulation of System Network Preferences", "x_generator": {"engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"}}, "adp": [{"metrics": [{"other": {"type": "ssvc", "content": {"timestamp": "2025-06-11T13:52:10.272705Z", "id": "CVE-2024-7457", "options": [{"Exploitation": "none"}, {"Automatable": "no"}, {"Technical Impact": "total"}], "role": "CISA Coordinator", "version": "2.0.3"}}}], "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2025-06-11T13:52:22.705Z"}}]}}

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{"cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "The ws.stash.app.mac.daemon.helper tool contains a vulnerability caused by an incorrect use of macOS\u2019s authorization model. Instead of validating the client's authorization reference, the helper invokes AuthorizationCopyRights() using its own privileged context (root), effectively authorizing itself rather than the client. As a result, it grants the system.preferences.admin right internally, regardless of the requesting client's privileges. This flawed logic allows unprivileged clients to invoke privileged operations via XPC, including unauthorized changes to system-wide network preferences such as SOCKS, HTTP, and HTTPS proxy settings. The absence of proper code-signing checks further enables arbitrary processes to exploit this flaw, leading to man-in-the-middle (MITM) attacks through traffic redirection."}, {"lang": "es", "value": "La herramienta ws.stash.app.mac.daemon.helper contiene una vulnerabilidad causada por un uso incorrecto del modelo de autorizaci\u00f3n de macOS. En lugar de validar la referencia de autorizaci\u00f3n del cliente, el asistente invoca AuthorizationCopyRights() utilizando su propio contexto privilegiado (root), autoriz\u00e1ndose a s\u00ed mismo en lugar del cliente. Como resultado, otorga el derecho system.preferences.admin internamente, independientemente de los privilegios del cliente solicitante. Esta l\u00f3gica err\u00f3nea permite a los clientes sin privilegios invocar operaciones privilegiadas mediante XPC, incluyendo cambios no autorizados en las preferencias de red de todo el sistema, como la configuraci\u00f3n de proxy SOCKS, HTTP y HTTPS. La ausencia de comprobaciones adecuadas de firma de c\u00f3digo permite adem\u00e1s que procesos arbitrarios exploten esta vulnerabilidad, lo que provoca ataques de intermediario (MITM) mediante la redirecci\u00f3n del tr\u00e1fico."}], "id": "CVE-2024-7457", "lastModified": "2025-06-12T16:06:20.180", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "LOCAL", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 7.8, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 1.8, "impactScore": 5.9, "source": "41c37e40-543d-43a2-b660-2fee83ea851a", "type": "Secondary"}]}, "published": "2025-06-11T00:15:23.740", "references": [{"source": "41c37e40-543d-43a2-b660-2fee83ea851a", "url": "https://pentraze.com/"}], "sourceIdentifier": "41c37e40-543d-43a2-b660-2fee83ea851a", "vulnStatus": "Awaiting Analysis", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-863"}], "source": "41c37e40-543d-43a2-b660-2fee83ea851a", "type": "Secondary"}]}

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