{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2024-26851", "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "Linux", "dateReserved": "2024-02-19T14:20:24.183Z", "datePublished": "2024-04-17T10:17:15.298Z", "dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T11:27:47.072Z"}, "containers": {"cna": {"providerMetadata": {"orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "shortName": "Linux", "dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T11:27:47.072Z"}, "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnetfilter: nf_conntrack_h323: Add protection for bmp length out of range\n\nUBSAN load reports an exception of BRK#5515 SHIFT_ISSUE:Bitwise shifts\nthat are out of bounds for their data type.\n\nvmlinux get_bitmap(b=75) + 712\n<net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_h323_asn1.c:0>\nvmlinux decode_seq(bs=0xFFFFFFD008037000, f=0xFFFFFFD008037018, level=134443100) + 1956\n<net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_h323_asn1.c:592>\nvmlinux decode_choice(base=0xFFFFFFD0080370F0, level=23843636) + 1216\n<net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_h323_asn1.c:814>\nvmlinux decode_seq(f=0xFFFFFFD0080371A8, level=134443500) + 812\n<net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_h323_asn1.c:576>\nvmlinux decode_choice(base=0xFFFFFFD008037280, level=0) + 1216\n<net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_h323_asn1.c:814>\nvmlinux DecodeRasMessage() + 304\n<net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_h323_asn1.c:833>\nvmlinux ras_help() + 684\n<net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_h323_main.c:1728>\nvmlinux nf_confirm() + 188\n<net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_proto.c:137>\n\nDue to abnormal data in skb->data, the extension bitmap length\nexceeds 32 when decoding ras message then uses the length to make\na shift operation. It will change into negative after several loop.\nUBSAN load could detect a negative shift as an undefined behaviour\nand reports exception.\nSo we add the protection to avoid the length exceeding 32. Or else\nit will return out of range error and stop decoding."}], "metrics": [{"cvssV3_1": {"version": "3.1", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H", "baseScore": 7.5, "baseSeverity": "HIGH"}, "scenarios": [{"lang": "en", "value": "AV:N - The vulnerable decoder is driven entirely by attacker-supplied packet payload \u2014 a UDP datagram to port 1719 (RAS) or TCP 1720 (Q.931) processed by the in-kernel H.323 conntrack helper on any Linux router, firewall, or CPE with the ALG active. The attacker can be anywhere on the internet.\nAC:L - The 7-bit extension-bitmap length field is read verbatim from the packet, so the attacker simply sets it above 32 to force the out-of-range shift \u2014 deterministic, single packet, no timing or memory-layout dependency.\nPR:N - The helper runs on the very first packet of the flow (the trace shows it invoked from nf_confirm()), before any application-level state, credentials, or connection setup exist. A completely unauthenticated remote host triggers it.\nUI:N - Packet processing happens in softirq context on the conntrack hook with no involvement from any local user or administrator.\nS:U - The undefined behavior and its consequences are confined to the kernel of the host running the conntrack helper; no VM, IOMMU, or sandbox boundary is crossed.\nC:N - The out-of-range shift produces a garbage value in a local bitmap variable; the byte reads are still covered by nf_h323_error_boundary() and nothing is returned to the attacker, so there is no read primitive or information disclosure.\nI:N - There is no out-of-bounds write and no corruption of adjacent state \u2014 the extension loop remains bounded by f->ub, so the effect is a misparse of the attacker's own message rather than modification of kernel data.\nA:H - On kernels built with the UBSAN shift sanitizer in trap mode (widely deployed on Android/vendor kernels, and the exact configuration in the bug report) the out-of-range shift raises a BRK exception and panics the kernel, so one unauthenticated remote packet takes the box down."}]}], "affected": [{"product": "Linux", "vendor": "Linux", "defaultStatus": "unaffected", "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git", "programFiles": ["net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_h323_asn1.c"], "versions": [{"version": "5e35941d990123f155b02d5663e51a24f816b6f3", "lessThan": "98db42191329c679f4ca52bec0b319689e1ad8cb", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git"}, {"version": "5e35941d990123f155b02d5663e51a24f816b6f3", "lessThan": "4bafcc43baf7bcf93566394dbd15726b5b456b7a", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git"}, {"version": "5e35941d990123f155b02d5663e51a24f816b6f3", "lessThan": "ccd1108b16ab572d9bf635586b0925635dbd6bbc", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git"}, {"version": "5e35941d990123f155b02d5663e51a24f816b6f3", "lessThan": "b3c0f553820516ad4b62a9390ecd28d6f73a7b13", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git"}, {"version": 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MFP - GNU/Linux subsystem", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "0", "lessThan": "*", "versionType": "custom"}], "defaultStatus": "unknown"}], "references": [{"url": "https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-265688.html"}]}]}, "dataVersion": "5.2"}

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The attacker can be anywhere on the internet.\nAC:L - The 7-bit extension-bitmap length field is read verbatim from the packet, so the attacker simply sets it above 32 to force the out-of-range shift \u2014 deterministic, single packet, no timing or memory-layout dependency.\nPR:N - The helper runs on the very first packet of the flow (the trace shows it invoked from nf_confirm()), before any application-level state, credentials, or connection setup exist. A completely unauthenticated remote host triggers it.\nUI:N - Packet processing happens in softirq context on the conntrack hook with no involvement from any local user or administrator.\nS:U - The undefined behavior and its consequences are confined to the kernel of the host running the conntrack helper; no VM, IOMMU, or sandbox boundary is crossed.\nC:N - The out-of-range shift produces a garbage value in a local bitmap variable; the byte reads are still covered by nf_h323_error_boundary() and nothing is returned to the attacker, so there is no read primitive or information disclosure.\nI:N - There is no out-of-bounds write and no corruption of adjacent state \u2014 the extension loop remains bounded by f->ub, so the effect is a misparse of the attacker's own message rather than modification of kernel data.\nA:H - On kernels built with the UBSAN shift sanitizer in trap mode (widely deployed on Android/vendor kernels, and the exact configuration in the bug report) the out-of-range shift raises a BRK exception and panics the kernel, so one unauthenticated remote packet takes the box down."}]}], "affected": [{"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git", "vendor": "Linux", "product": "Linux", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "5e35941d990123f155b02d5663e51a24f816b6f3", "lessThan": "98db42191329c679f4ca52bec0b319689e1ad8cb", "versionType": "git"}, {"status": "affected", "version": "5e35941d990123f155b02d5663e51a24f816b6f3", "lessThan": "4bafcc43baf7bcf93566394dbd15726b5b456b7a", "versionType": "git"}, {"status": "affected", "version": "5e35941d990123f155b02d5663e51a24f816b6f3", "lessThan": "ccd1108b16ab572d9bf635586b0925635dbd6bbc", "versionType": "git"}, {"status": "affected", "version": "5e35941d990123f155b02d5663e51a24f816b6f3", "lessThan": "b3c0f553820516ad4b62a9390ecd28d6f73a7b13", "versionType": "git"}, {"status": "affected", "version": "5e35941d990123f155b02d5663e51a24f816b6f3", "lessThan": 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{"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ccd1108b16ab572d9bf635586b0925635dbd6bbc"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b3c0f553820516ad4b62a9390ecd28d6f73a7b13"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/39001e3c42000e7c2038717af0d33c32319ad591"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/014a807f1cc9c9d5173c1cd935835553b00d211c"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/80ee5054435a11c87c9a4f30f1ff750080c96416"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/767146637efc528b5e3d31297df115e85a2fd362"}], "x_generator": {"engine": "bippy-1.2.0"}, "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnetfilter: nf_conntrack_h323: Add protection for bmp length out of range\n\nUBSAN load reports an exception of BRK#5515 SHIFT_ISSUE:Bitwise shifts\nthat are out of bounds for their data type.\n\nvmlinux get_bitmap(b=75) + 712\n<net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_h323_asn1.c:0>\nvmlinux decode_seq(bs=0xFFFFFFD008037000, f=0xFFFFFFD008037018, level=134443100) + 1956\n<net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_h323_asn1.c:592>\nvmlinux decode_choice(base=0xFFFFFFD0080370F0, level=23843636) + 1216\n<net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_h323_asn1.c:814>\nvmlinux decode_seq(f=0xFFFFFFD0080371A8, level=134443500) + 812\n<net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_h323_asn1.c:576>\nvmlinux decode_choice(base=0xFFFFFFD008037280, level=0) + 1216\n<net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_h323_asn1.c:814>\nvmlinux DecodeRasMessage() + 304\n<net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_h323_asn1.c:833>\nvmlinux ras_help() + 684\n<net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_h323_main.c:1728>\nvmlinux nf_confirm() + 188\n<net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_proto.c:137>\n\nDue to abnormal data in skb->data, the extension bitmap length\nexceeds 32 when decoding ras message then uses the length to make\na shift operation. It will change into negative after several loop.\nUBSAN load could detect a negative shift as an undefined behaviour\nand reports exception.\nSo we add the protection to avoid the length exceeding 32. 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It will change into negative after several loop.\nUBSAN load could detect a negative shift as an undefined behaviour\nand reports exception.\nSo we add the protection to avoid the length exceeding 32. Or else\nit will return out of range error and stop decoding."}, {"lang": "es", "value": "En el kernel de Linux, se resolvi\u00f3 la siguiente vulnerabilidad: netfilter: nf_conntrack_h323: Agregar protecci\u00f3n para longitud de bmp fuera de rango La carga de UBSAN informa una excepci\u00f3n de BRK#5515 SHIFT_ISSUE: desplazamientos bit a bit que est\u00e1n fuera de los l\u00edmites para su tipo de datos. vmlinux get_bitmap(b=75) + 712 vmlinux decode_seq(bs=0xFFFFFFD008037000, f=0xFFFFFFD008037018, nivel=134443100) + 1956 vmlinux decode_choice (base=0xFFFFFFD0080370F0, nivel=23843636) + 1216 vmlinux decode_seq(f=0xFFFFFFD0080371A8, nivel=134443500) + 812 vmlinux decode_choice(base =0xFFFFFFD008037280, nivel=0) + 1216 vmlinux DecodeRasMessage() + 304 vmlinux ras_help() + 684 vmlinux nf_confirm() + 188 Debido a datos anormales en skb-&gt;data, la longitud del mapa de bits de la extensi\u00f3n excede 32 cuando se decodifica el mensaje ras y luego usa la longitud para realizar una operaci\u00f3n de cambio . Cambiar\u00e1 a negativo despu\u00e9s de varios bucles. La carga de UBSAN podr\u00eda detectar un cambio negativo como un comportamiento indefinido e informar una excepci\u00f3n. Por lo tanto, agregamos la protecci\u00f3n para evitar que la longitud exceda 32. De lo contrario, devolver\u00e1 un error fuera de rango y dejar\u00e1 de decodificar."}], "id": "CVE-2024-26851", "lastModified": "2026-08-04T11:17:12.943", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 7.5, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "NONE", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 3.9, "impactScore": 3.6, "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "type": "Secondary"}, {"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "LOCAL", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 5.5, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "confidentialityImpact": "NONE", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 1.8, "impactScore": 3.6, "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "type": "Primary"}], "ssvcV203": [{"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "ssvcData": {"id": "CVE-2024-26851", "options": [{"exploitation": "none"}, {"automatable": "no"}, {"technicalImpact": "total"}], "role": "CISA Coordinator", "timestamp": "2024-06-12T17:33:25.792652Z", "version": "2.0.3"}}]}, "published": "2024-04-17T11:15:08.473", "references": [{"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "tags": ["Patch"], "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/014a807f1cc9c9d5173c1cd935835553b00d211c"}, {"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "tags": ["Patch"], "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/39001e3c42000e7c2038717af0d33c32319ad591"}, {"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "tags": ["Patch"], "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4bafcc43baf7bcf93566394dbd15726b5b456b7a"}, {"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "tags": ["Patch"], "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/767146637efc528b5e3d31297df115e85a2fd362"}, {"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "tags": ["Patch"], "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/80ee5054435a11c87c9a4f30f1ff750080c96416"}, {"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "tags": ["Patch"], "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/98db42191329c679f4ca52bec0b319689e1ad8cb"}, {"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "tags": ["Patch"], "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b3c0f553820516ad4b62a9390ecd28d6f73a7b13"}, {"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "tags": ["Patch"], "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ccd1108b16ab572d9bf635586b0925635dbd6bbc"}, {"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "tags": ["Patch"], "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/014a807f1cc9c9d5173c1cd935835553b00d211c"}, {"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "tags": ["Patch"], "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/39001e3c42000e7c2038717af0d33c32319ad591"}, {"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "tags": ["Patch"], "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4bafcc43baf7bcf93566394dbd15726b5b456b7a"}, {"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "tags": ["Patch"], "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/767146637efc528b5e3d31297df115e85a2fd362"}, {"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "tags": ["Patch"], "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/80ee5054435a11c87c9a4f30f1ff750080c96416"}, {"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "tags": ["Patch"], "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/98db42191329c679f4ca52bec0b319689e1ad8cb"}, {"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "tags": ["Patch"], "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b3c0f553820516ad4b62a9390ecd28d6f73a7b13"}, {"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "tags": ["Patch"], "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ccd1108b16ab572d9bf635586b0925635dbd6bbc"}, {"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "tags": ["Mailing List"], "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2024/06/msg00017.html"}, {"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "tags": ["Mailing List"], "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2024/06/msg00020.html"}, {"source": "0b142b55-0307-4c5a-b3c9-f314f3fb7c5e", "url": "https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-265688.html"}], "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "vulnStatus": "Modified", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-787"}], "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "type": "Primary"}]}

{"affected_release": [{"advisory": "RHSA-2024:8870", "cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:8::nfv", "package": "kernel-rt-0:4.18.0-553.27.1.rt7.368.el8_10", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8", "release_date": "2024-11-05T00:00:00Z"}, {"advisory": "RHSA-2024:8856", "cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8", "package": "kernel-0:4.18.0-553.27.1.el8_10", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8", "release_date": "2024-11-05T00:00:00Z"}, {"advisory": "RHSA-2024:6993", "cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_eus:8.8", "package": "kernel-0:4.18.0-477.74.1.el8_8", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.8 Extended Update Support", "release_date": "2024-09-24T00:00:00Z"}, {"advisory": "RHSA-2025:3215", "cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_eus:9.4", "package": "kernel-0:5.14.0-427.61.1.el9_4", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.4 Extended Update Support", "release_date": "2025-03-26T00:00:00Z"}], "bugzilla": {"description": "kernel: netfilter: nf_conntrack_h323: Add protection for bmp length out of range", "id": "2275750", "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2275750"}, "csaw": false, "cvss3": {"cvss3_base_score": "5.5", "cvss3_scoring_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H", "status": "verified"}, "cwe": "CWE-20", "details": ["In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\nnetfilter: nf_conntrack_h323: Add protection for bmp length out of range\nUBSAN load reports an exception of BRK#5515 SHIFT_ISSUE:Bitwise shifts\nthat are out of bounds for their data type.\nvmlinux get_bitmap(b=75) + 712\n<net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_h323_asn1.c:0>\nvmlinux decode_seq(bs=0xFFFFFFD008037000, f=0xFFFFFFD008037018, level=134443100) + 1956\n<net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_h323_asn1.c:592>\nvmlinux decode_choice(base=0xFFFFFFD0080370F0, level=23843636) + 1216\n<net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_h323_asn1.c:814>\nvmlinux decode_seq(f=0xFFFFFFD0080371A8, level=134443500) + 812\n<net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_h323_asn1.c:576>\nvmlinux decode_choice(base=0xFFFFFFD008037280, level=0) + 1216\n<net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_h323_asn1.c:814>\nvmlinux DecodeRasMessage() + 304\n<net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_h323_asn1.c:833>\nvmlinux ras_help() + 684\n<net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_h323_main.c:1728>\nvmlinux nf_confirm() + 188\n<net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_proto.c:137>\nDue to abnormal data in skb->data, the extension bitmap length\nexceeds 32 when decoding ras message then uses the length to make\na shift operation. It will change into negative after several loop.\nUBSAN load could detect a negative shift as an undefined behaviour\nand reports exception.\nSo we add the protection to avoid the length exceeding 32. Or else\nit will return out of range error and stop decoding.", "A vulnerability was found in the netfilter subsystem of the Linux kernel, specifically in the `nf_conntrack_h323` module. This issue involves inadequate protection for BMP length values, potentially leading to out-of-range conditions."], "mitigation": {"lang": "en:us", "value": "Mitigation for this issue is either not available or the currently available options do not meet the Red Hat Product Security criteria comprising ease of use and deployment, applicability to widespread installation base or stability."}, "name": "CVE-2024-26851", "package_state": [{"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "kernel", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "kernel", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "kernel-rt", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "kernel", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9", "fix_state": "Will not fix", "package_name": "kernel-rt", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9"}], "public_date": "2024-04-17T00:00:00Z", "references": ["https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-26851\nhttps://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-26851\nhttps://lore.kernel.org/linux-cve-announce/2024041723-CVE-2024-26851-4652@gregkh/T"], "threat_severity": "Moderate"}