{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.1", "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2023-38077", "assignerOrgId": "99f1926a-a320-47d8-bbb5-42feb611262e", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "zdi", "dateReserved": "2023-07-12T15:22:20.613Z", "datePublished": "2024-05-03T01:58:44.497Z", "dateUpdated": "2024-08-02T17:30:14.007Z"}, "containers": {"cna": {"providerMetadata": {"orgId": "99f1926a-a320-47d8-bbb5-42feb611262e", "shortName": "zdi", "dateUpdated": "2024-05-03T01:58:44.497Z"}, "title": "Kofax Power PDF U3D File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Read Information Disclosure Vulnerability", "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Kofax Power PDF U3D File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Read Information Disclosure Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to disclose sensitive information on affected installations of Kofax Power PDF. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file.\n\nThe specific flaw exists within the parsing of U3D files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a read past the end of an allocated object. An attacker can leverage this in conjunction with other vulnerabilities to execute arbitrary code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-20471."}], "affected": [{"vendor": "Kofax", "product": "Power PDF", "versions": [{"version": "5.0.0.19", "status": "affected"}], "defaultStatus": "unknown"}], "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "cweId": "CWE-125", "description": "CWE-125: Out-of-bounds Read", "type": "CWE"}]}], "references": [{"url": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-23-955/", "name": "ZDI-23-955", "tags": ["x_research-advisory"]}], "dateAssigned": "2023-07-12T10:35:24.693-05:00", "datePublic": "2023-07-13T15:38:14.653-05:00", "source": {"lang": "en", "value": "Mat Powell of Trend Micro Zero Day Initiative"}, "metrics": [{"format": "CVSS", "cvssV3_0": {"version": "3.0", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N", "baseScore": 3.3, "baseSeverity": "LOW"}}]}, "adp": [{"affected": [{"vendor": "kofax", "product": "power_pdf", "cpes": ["cpe:2.3:a:kofax:power_pdf:5.0.0.19:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"], "defaultStatus": "unknown", "versions": [{"version": "5.0.0.19", "status": "affected"}]}], "metrics": [{"other": {"type": "ssvc", "content": {"timestamp": "2024-05-09T20:14:19.347603Z", "id": "CVE-2023-38077", "options": [{"Exploitation": "none"}, {"Automatable": "no"}, {"Technical Impact": "partial"}], "role": "CISA Coordinator", "version": "2.0.3"}}}], "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2024-07-23T17:16:33.525Z"}}, {"providerMetadata": {"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "shortName": "CVE", "dateUpdated": "2024-08-02T17:30:14.007Z"}, "title": "CVE Program Container", "references": [{"url": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-23-955/", "name": "ZDI-23-955", "tags": ["x_research-advisory", "x_transferred"]}]}]}}

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{"configurations": [{"nodes": [{"cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:tungstenautomation:power_pdf:*:*:*:*:*:windows:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "360874C1-D3C6-401F-A30C-DEE03FD5D020", "versionEndExcluding": "5.0.0.10", "vulnerable": true}], "negate": false, "operator": "OR"}]}], "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Kofax Power PDF U3D File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Read Information Disclosure Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to disclose sensitive information on affected installations of Kofax Power PDF. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file.\n\nThe specific flaw exists within the parsing of U3D files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a read past the end of an allocated object. An attacker can leverage this in conjunction with other vulnerabilities to execute arbitrary code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-20471."}, {"lang": "es", "value": "Vulnerabilidad de divulgaci\u00f3n de informaci\u00f3n de lectura fuera de los l\u00edmites en el an\u00e1lisis de archivos Kofax Power PDF U3D. Esta vulnerabilidad permite a atacantes remotos revelar informaci\u00f3n confidencial sobre las instalaciones afectadas de Kofax Power PDF. Se requiere la interacci\u00f3n del usuario para aprovechar esta vulnerabilidad, ya que el objetivo debe visitar una p\u00e1gina maliciosa o abrir un archivo malicioso. La falla espec\u00edfica existe en el an\u00e1lisis de archivos U3D. El problema se debe a la falta de validaci\u00f3n adecuada de los datos proporcionados por el usuario, lo que puede provocar una lectura m\u00e1s all\u00e1 del final de un objeto asignado. Un atacante puede aprovechar esto junto con otras vulnerabilidades para ejecutar c\u00f3digo arbitrario en el contexto del proceso actual. Era ZDI-CAN-20471."}], "id": "CVE-2023-38077", "lastModified": "2025-08-07T16:26:17.740", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV30": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "LOCAL", "availabilityImpact": "NONE", "baseScore": 3.3, "baseSeverity": "LOW", "confidentialityImpact": "LOW", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "REQUIRED", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N", "version": "3.0"}, "exploitabilityScore": 1.8, "impactScore": 1.4, "source": "zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com", "type": "Secondary"}], "cvssMetricV31": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "LOCAL", "availabilityImpact": "NONE", "baseScore": 5.5, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "REQUIRED", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 1.8, "impactScore": 3.6, "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "type": "Primary"}]}, "published": "2024-05-03T02:15:48.803", "references": [{"source": "zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com", "tags": ["Third Party Advisory"], "url": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-23-955/"}, {"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "tags": ["Third Party Advisory"], "url": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-23-955/"}], "sourceIdentifier": "zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com", "vulnStatus": "Analyzed", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-125"}], "source": "zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com", "type": "Secondary"}]}

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