CVE-2023-37574 - Vulnerability Details - OpenCVE

Multiple use-after-free vulnerabilities exist in the VCD get_vartoken realloc functionality of GTKWave 3.3.115. A specially crafted .vcd file can lead to arbitrary code execution. A victim would need to open a malicious file to trigger these vulnerabilities.This vulnerability concerns the use-after-free when triggered via the GUI's legacy VCD parsing code.

No CVSS v4.0

Attack Vector Local

Attack Complexity Low

Privileges Required None

Scope Unchanged

Confidentiality Impact High

Integrity Impact High

Availability Impact High

User Interaction Required

No CVSS v3.0

No CVSS v2

This CVE is not in the KEV list.

Exploitation none

Automatable no

Technical Impact total

Vendors	Products
Tonybybell	Gtkwave

Configuration 1 [-]

cpe:2.3:a:tonybybell:gtkwave:3.3.115:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

No data.

References

Link	Providers
https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2024/04/msg00007.html
https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2023-1806

History

Tue, 17 Jun 2025 21:15:00 +0000

Type	Values Removed	Values Added
Metrics		ssvc `{'options': {'Automatable': 'no', 'Exploitation': 'none', 'Technical Impact': 'total'}, 'version': '2.0.3'}`

MITRE

Status: PUBLISHED

Assigner: talos

Published: 2024-01-08T14:47:51.369Z

Updated: 2025-06-17T20:39:08.840Z

Reserved: 2023-07-07T20:46:37.758Z

Link: CVE-2023-37574

Vulnrichment

Updated: 2024-08-02T17:16:30.926Z

NVD

Status : Modified

Published: 2024-01-08T15:15:17.667

Modified: 2024-11-21T08:11:58.940

Link: CVE-2023-37574

Redhat

No data.

{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.1", "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2023-37574", "assignerOrgId": "b86d76f8-0f8a-4a96-a78d-d8abfc7fc29b", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "talos", "dateReserved": "2023-07-07T20:46:37.758Z", "datePublished": "2024-01-08T14:47:51.369Z", "dateUpdated": "2025-06-17T20:39:08.840Z"}, "containers": {"cna": {"affected": [{"vendor": "GTKWave", "product": "GTKWave", "versions": [{"version": "3.3.115", "status": "affected"}]}], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Multiple use-after-free vulnerabilities exist in the VCD get_vartoken realloc functionality of GTKWave 3.3.115. A specially crafted .vcd file can lead to arbitrary code execution. A victim would need to open a malicious file to trigger these vulnerabilities.This vulnerability concerns the use-after-free when triggered via the GUI's legacy VCD parsing code."}], "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "description": "CWE-416: Use After Free", "type": "CWE", "cweId": "CWE-416"}]}], "metrics": [{"cvssV3_1": {"version": "3.1", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "attackVector": "LOCAL", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "userInteraction": "REQUIRED", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 7.8, "baseSeverity": "HIGH"}}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "b86d76f8-0f8a-4a96-a78d-d8abfc7fc29b", "shortName": "talos", "dateUpdated": "2024-04-09T21:07:12.809Z"}, "references": [{"url": "https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2023-1806", "name": "https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2023-1806"}, {"url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2024/04/msg00007.html"}], "credits": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Discovered by Claudio Bozzato of Cisco Talos."}]}, "adp": [{"providerMetadata": {"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "shortName": "CVE", "dateUpdated": "2024-08-02T17:16:30.926Z"}, "title": "CVE Program Container", "references": [{"url": "https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2023-1806", "name": "https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2023-1806", "tags": ["x_transferred"]}, {"url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2024/04/msg00007.html", "tags": ["x_transferred"]}]}, {"metrics": [{"other": {"type": "ssvc", "content": {"id": "CVE-2023-37574", "role": "CISA Coordinator", "options": [{"Exploitation": "none"}, {"Automatable": "no"}, {"Technical Impact": "total"}], "version": "2.0.3", "timestamp": "2024-01-08T15:56:01.446738Z"}}}], "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2025-06-17T20:39:08.840Z"}}]}}

{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "containers": {"adp": [{"title": "CVE Program Container", "references": [{"url": "https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2023-1806", "name": "https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2023-1806", "tags": ["x_transferred"]}, {"url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2024/04/msg00007.html", "tags": ["x_transferred"]}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "shortName": "CVE", "dateUpdated": "2024-08-02T17:16:30.926Z"}}, {"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "metrics": [{"other": {"type": "ssvc", "content": {"id": "CVE-2023-37574", "role": "CISA Coordinator", "options": [{"Exploitation": "none"}, {"Automatable": "no"}, {"Technical Impact": "total"}], "version": "2.0.3", "timestamp": "2024-01-08T15:56:01.446738Z"}}}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2025-06-17T20:31:56.170Z"}}], "cna": {"credits": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Discovered by Claudio Bozzato of Cisco Talos."}], "metrics": [{"cvssV3_1": {"scope": "UNCHANGED", "version": "3.1", "baseScore": 7.8, "attackVector": "LOCAL", "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "userInteraction": "REQUIRED", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"}}], "affected": [{"vendor": "GTKWave", "product": "GTKWave", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "3.3.115"}]}], "references": [{"url": "https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2023-1806", "name": "https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2023-1806"}, {"url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2024/04/msg00007.html"}], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Multiple use-after-free vulnerabilities exist in the VCD get_vartoken realloc functionality of GTKWave 3.3.115. A specially crafted .vcd file can lead to arbitrary code execution. A victim would need to open a malicious file to trigger these vulnerabilities.This vulnerability concerns the use-after-free when triggered via the GUI's legacy VCD parsing code."}], "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "type": "CWE", "cweId": "CWE-416", "description": "CWE-416: Use After Free"}]}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "b86d76f8-0f8a-4a96-a78d-d8abfc7fc29b", "shortName": "talos", "dateUpdated": "2024-04-09T21:07:12.809Z"}}}, "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2023-37574", "state": "PUBLISHED", "dateUpdated": "2025-06-17T20:39:08.840Z", "dateReserved": "2023-07-07T20:46:37.758Z", "assignerOrgId": "b86d76f8-0f8a-4a96-a78d-d8abfc7fc29b", "datePublished": "2024-01-08T14:47:51.369Z", "assignerShortName": "talos"}, "dataVersion": "5.1"}

{"configurations": [{"nodes": [{"cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:tonybybell:gtkwave:3.3.115:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "3C619471-C2FB-4A2C-894C-2562A6BA76DF", "vulnerable": true}], "negate": false, "operator": "OR"}]}], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Multiple use-after-free vulnerabilities exist in the VCD get_vartoken realloc functionality of GTKWave 3.3.115. A specially crafted .vcd file can lead to arbitrary code execution. A victim would need to open a malicious file to trigger these vulnerabilities.This vulnerability concerns the use-after-free when triggered via the GUI's legacy VCD parsing code."}, {"lang": "es", "value": "Existen m\u00faltiples vulnerabilidades de use-after-free en la funcionalidad de realloc VCD get_vartoken de GTKWave 3.3.115. Un archivo .vcd especialmente manipulado puede provocar la ejecuci\u00f3n de c\u00f3digo arbitrario. Una v\u00edctima necesitar\u00eda abrir un archivo malicioso para activar estas vulnerabilidades. Esta vulnerabilidad se refiere al use-after-free cuando se activa a trav\u00e9s del c\u00f3digo de an\u00e1lisis VCD heredado de la GUI."}], "id": "CVE-2023-37574", "lastModified": "2024-11-21T08:11:58.940", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "LOCAL", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 7.8, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "REQUIRED", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 1.8, "impactScore": 5.9, "source": "talos-cna@cisco.com", "type": "Secondary"}, {"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "LOCAL", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 7.8, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "REQUIRED", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 1.8, "impactScore": 5.9, "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "type": "Primary"}]}, "published": "2024-01-08T15:15:17.667", "references": [{"source": "talos-cna@cisco.com", "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2024/04/msg00007.html"}, {"source": "talos-cna@cisco.com", "tags": ["Exploit", "Third Party Advisory"], "url": "https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2023-1806"}, {"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2024/04/msg00007.html"}, {"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "tags": ["Exploit", "Third Party Advisory"], "url": "https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2023-1806"}], "sourceIdentifier": "talos-cna@cisco.com", "vulnStatus": "Modified", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-416"}], "source": "talos-cna@cisco.com", "type": "Secondary"}, {"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-416"}], "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "type": "Primary"}]}