{"containers": {"cna": {"affected": [{"product": "parse-server", "vendor": "parse-community", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "< 4.0.11"}, {"status": "affected", "version": ">= 5.0.0, < 5.2.2"}]}], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Parse Server is an open source backend that can be deployed to any infrastructure that can run Node.js. Prior to versions 4.10.11 and 5.2.2, the certificate in the Parse Server Apple Game Center auth adapter not validated. As a result, authentication could potentially be bypassed by making a fake certificate accessible via certain Apple domains and providing the URL to that certificate in an authData object. Versions 4.0.11 and 5.2.2 prevent this by introducing a new `rootCertificateUrl` property to the Parse Server Apple Game Center auth adapter which takes the URL to the root certificate of Apple's Game Center authentication certificate. If no value is set, the `rootCertificateUrl` property defaults to the URL of the current root certificate as of May 27, 2022. Keep in mind that the root certificate can change at any time and that it is the developer's responsibility to keep the root certificate URL up-to-date when using the Parse Server Apple Game Center auth adapter. There are no known workarounds for this issue."}], "metrics": [{"cvssV3_1": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "NONE", "baseScore": 8.6, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "NONE", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "scope": "CHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:H/A:N", "version": "3.1"}}], "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"cweId": "CWE-287", "description": "CWE-287: Improper Authentication", "lang": "en", "type": "CWE"}]}], "providerMetadata": {"dateUpdated": "2022-06-17T18:15:17.000Z", "orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa", "shortName": "GitHub_M"}, "references": [{"tags": ["x_refsource_CONFIRM"], "url": "https://github.com/parse-community/parse-server/security/advisories/GHSA-rh9j-f5f8-rvgc"}, {"tags": ["x_refsource_MISC"], "url": "https://github.com/parse-community/parse-server/pull/8054"}, {"tags": ["x_refsource_MISC"], "url": "https://github.com/parse-community/parse-server/commit/ba2b0a9cb9a568817a114b132a4c2e0911d76df1"}, {"tags": ["x_refsource_MISC"], "url": "https://developer.apple.com/news/?id=stttq465"}], "source": {"advisory": "GHSA-rh9j-f5f8-rvgc", "discovery": "UNKNOWN"}, "title": "Authentication bypass in Parse Server Apple Game Center auth adapter ", "x_legacyV4Record": {"CVE_data_meta": {"ASSIGNER": "security-advisories@github.com", "ID": "CVE-2022-31083", "STATE": "PUBLIC", "TITLE": "Authentication bypass in Parse Server Apple Game Center auth adapter "}, "affects": {"vendor": {"vendor_data": [{"product": {"product_data": [{"product_name": "parse-server", "version": {"version_data": [{"version_value": "< 4.0.11"}, {"version_value": ">= 5.0.0, < 5.2.2"}]}}]}, "vendor_name": "parse-community"}]}}, "data_format": "MITRE", "data_type": "CVE", "data_version": "4.0", "description": {"description_data": [{"lang": "eng", "value": "Parse Server is an open source backend that can be deployed to any infrastructure that can run Node.js. Prior to versions 4.10.11 and 5.2.2, the certificate in the Parse Server Apple Game Center auth adapter not validated. As a result, authentication could potentially be bypassed by making a fake certificate accessible via certain Apple domains and providing the URL to that certificate in an authData object. Versions 4.0.11 and 5.2.2 prevent this by introducing a new `rootCertificateUrl` property to the Parse Server Apple Game Center auth adapter which takes the URL to the root certificate of Apple's Game Center authentication certificate. If no value is set, the `rootCertificateUrl` property defaults to the URL of the current root certificate as of May 27, 2022. Keep in mind that the root certificate can change at any time and that it is the developer's responsibility to keep the root certificate URL up-to-date when using the Parse Server Apple Game Center auth adapter. There are no known workarounds for this issue."}]}, "impact": {"cvss": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "NONE", "baseScore": 8.6, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "NONE", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "scope": "CHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:H/A:N", "version": "3.1"}}, "problemtype": {"problemtype_data": [{"description": [{"lang": "eng", "value": "CWE-287: Improper Authentication"}]}]}, "references": {"reference_data": [{"name": "https://github.com/parse-community/parse-server/security/advisories/GHSA-rh9j-f5f8-rvgc", "refsource": "CONFIRM", "url": "https://github.com/parse-community/parse-server/security/advisories/GHSA-rh9j-f5f8-rvgc"}, {"name": "https://github.com/parse-community/parse-server/pull/8054", "refsource": "MISC", "url": "https://github.com/parse-community/parse-server/pull/8054"}, {"name": "https://github.com/parse-community/parse-server/commit/ba2b0a9cb9a568817a114b132a4c2e0911d76df1", "refsource": "MISC", "url": "https://github.com/parse-community/parse-server/commit/ba2b0a9cb9a568817a114b132a4c2e0911d76df1"}, {"name": "https://developer.apple.com/news/?id=stttq465", "refsource": "MISC", "url": "https://developer.apple.com/news/?id=stttq465"}]}, "source": {"advisory": "GHSA-rh9j-f5f8-rvgc", "discovery": "UNKNOWN"}}}, "adp": [{"providerMetadata": {"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "shortName": "CVE", "dateUpdated": "2024-08-03T07:11:38.493Z"}, "title": "CVE Program Container", "references": [{"tags": ["x_refsource_CONFIRM", "x_transferred"], "url": "https://github.com/parse-community/parse-server/security/advisories/GHSA-rh9j-f5f8-rvgc"}, {"tags": ["x_refsource_MISC", "x_transferred"], "url": "https://github.com/parse-community/parse-server/pull/8054"}, {"tags": ["x_refsource_MISC", "x_transferred"], "url": "https://github.com/parse-community/parse-server/commit/ba2b0a9cb9a568817a114b132a4c2e0911d76df1"}, {"tags": ["x_refsource_MISC", "x_transferred"], "url": "https://developer.apple.com/news/?id=stttq465"}]}, {"metrics": [{"other": {"type": "ssvc", "content": {"timestamp": "2025-04-23T15:54:05.202067Z", "id": "CVE-2022-31083", "options": [{"Exploitation": "none"}, {"Automatable": "yes"}, {"Technical Impact": "partial"}], "role": "CISA Coordinator", "version": "2.0.3"}}}], "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2025-04-23T18:09:25.391Z"}}]}, "cveMetadata": {"assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa", "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M", "cveId": "CVE-2022-31083", "datePublished": "2022-06-17T18:15:17.000Z", "dateReserved": "2022-05-18T00:00:00.000Z", "dateUpdated": "2025-04-23T18:09:25.391Z", "state": "PUBLISHED"}, "dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.1"}

{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "containers": {"adp": [{"title": "CVE Program Container", "references": [{"url": "https://github.com/parse-community/parse-server/security/advisories/GHSA-rh9j-f5f8-rvgc", "tags": ["x_refsource_CONFIRM", "x_transferred"]}, {"url": "https://github.com/parse-community/parse-server/pull/8054", "tags": ["x_refsource_MISC", "x_transferred"]}, {"url": "https://github.com/parse-community/parse-server/commit/ba2b0a9cb9a568817a114b132a4c2e0911d76df1", "tags": ["x_refsource_MISC", "x_transferred"]}, {"url": "https://developer.apple.com/news/?id=stttq465", "tags": ["x_refsource_MISC", "x_transferred"]}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "shortName": "CVE", "dateUpdated": "2024-08-03T07:11:38.493Z"}}, {"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "metrics": [{"other": {"type": "ssvc", "content": {"id": "CVE-2022-31083", "role": "CISA Coordinator", "options": [{"Exploitation": "none"}, {"Automatable": "yes"}, {"Technical Impact": "partial"}], "version": "2.0.3", "timestamp": "2025-04-23T15:54:05.202067Z"}}}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2025-04-23T15:54:07.342Z"}}], "cna": {"title": "Authentication bypass in Parse Server Apple Game Center auth adapter ", "source": {"advisory": "GHSA-rh9j-f5f8-rvgc", "discovery": "UNKNOWN"}, "metrics": [{"cvssV3_1": {"scope": "CHANGED", "version": "3.1", "baseScore": 8.6, "attackVector": "NETWORK", "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:H/A:N", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "userInteraction": "NONE", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "availabilityImpact": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "confidentialityImpact": "NONE"}}], "affected": [{"vendor": "parse-community", "product": "parse-server", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "< 4.0.11"}, {"status": "affected", "version": ">= 5.0.0, < 5.2.2"}]}], "references": [{"url": "https://github.com/parse-community/parse-server/security/advisories/GHSA-rh9j-f5f8-rvgc", "tags": ["x_refsource_CONFIRM"]}, {"url": "https://github.com/parse-community/parse-server/pull/8054", "tags": ["x_refsource_MISC"]}, {"url": "https://github.com/parse-community/parse-server/commit/ba2b0a9cb9a568817a114b132a4c2e0911d76df1", "tags": ["x_refsource_MISC"]}, {"url": "https://developer.apple.com/news/?id=stttq465", "tags": ["x_refsource_MISC"]}], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Parse Server is an open source backend that can be deployed to any infrastructure that can run Node.js. Prior to versions 4.10.11 and 5.2.2, the certificate in the Parse Server Apple Game Center auth adapter not validated. As a result, authentication could potentially be bypassed by making a fake certificate accessible via certain Apple domains and providing the URL to that certificate in an authData object. Versions 4.0.11 and 5.2.2 prevent this by introducing a new `rootCertificateUrl` property to the Parse Server Apple Game Center auth adapter which takes the URL to the root certificate of Apple's Game Center authentication certificate. If no value is set, the `rootCertificateUrl` property defaults to the URL of the current root certificate as of May 27, 2022. Keep in mind that the root certificate can change at any time and that it is the developer's responsibility to keep the root certificate URL up-to-date when using the Parse Server Apple Game Center auth adapter. There are no known workarounds for this issue."}], "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "type": "CWE", "cweId": "CWE-287", "description": "CWE-287: Improper Authentication"}]}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa", "shortName": "GitHub_M", "dateUpdated": "2022-06-17T18:15:17.000Z"}, "x_legacyV4Record": {"impact": {"cvss": {"scope": "CHANGED", "version": "3.1", "baseScore": 8.6, "attackVector": "NETWORK", "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:H/A:N", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "userInteraction": "NONE", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "availabilityImpact": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "confidentialityImpact": "NONE"}}, "source": {"advisory": "GHSA-rh9j-f5f8-rvgc", "discovery": "UNKNOWN"}, "affects": {"vendor": {"vendor_data": [{"product": {"product_data": [{"version": {"version_data": [{"version_value": "< 4.0.11"}, {"version_value": ">= 5.0.0, < 5.2.2"}]}, "product_name": "parse-server"}]}, "vendor_name": "parse-community"}]}}, "data_type": "CVE", "references": {"reference_data": [{"url": "https://github.com/parse-community/parse-server/security/advisories/GHSA-rh9j-f5f8-rvgc", "name": "https://github.com/parse-community/parse-server/security/advisories/GHSA-rh9j-f5f8-rvgc", "refsource": "CONFIRM"}, {"url": "https://github.com/parse-community/parse-server/pull/8054", "name": "https://github.com/parse-community/parse-server/pull/8054", "refsource": "MISC"}, {"url": "https://github.com/parse-community/parse-server/commit/ba2b0a9cb9a568817a114b132a4c2e0911d76df1", "name": "https://github.com/parse-community/parse-server/commit/ba2b0a9cb9a568817a114b132a4c2e0911d76df1", "refsource": "MISC"}, {"url": "https://developer.apple.com/news/?id=stttq465", "name": "https://developer.apple.com/news/?id=stttq465", "refsource": "MISC"}]}, "data_format": "MITRE", "description": {"description_data": [{"lang": "eng", "value": "Parse Server is an open source backend that can be deployed to any infrastructure that can run Node.js. Prior to versions 4.10.11 and 5.2.2, the certificate in the Parse Server Apple Game Center auth adapter not validated. As a result, authentication could potentially be bypassed by making a fake certificate accessible via certain Apple domains and providing the URL to that certificate in an authData object. Versions 4.0.11 and 5.2.2 prevent this by introducing a new `rootCertificateUrl` property to the Parse Server Apple Game Center auth adapter which takes the URL to the root certificate of Apple's Game Center authentication certificate. If no value is set, the `rootCertificateUrl` property defaults to the URL of the current root certificate as of May 27, 2022. Keep in mind that the root certificate can change at any time and that it is the developer's responsibility to keep the root certificate URL up-to-date when using the Parse Server Apple Game Center auth adapter. There are no known workarounds for this issue."}]}, "problemtype": {"problemtype_data": [{"description": [{"lang": "eng", "value": "CWE-287: Improper Authentication"}]}]}, "data_version": "4.0", "CVE_data_meta": {"ID": "CVE-2022-31083", "STATE": "PUBLIC", "TITLE": "Authentication bypass in Parse Server Apple Game Center auth adapter ", "ASSIGNER": "security-advisories@github.com"}}}}, "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2022-31083", "state": "PUBLISHED", "dateUpdated": "2025-04-23T18:09:25.391Z", "dateReserved": "2022-05-18T00:00:00.000Z", "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa", "datePublished": "2022-06-17T18:15:17.000Z", "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M"}, "dataVersion": "5.1"}

{"configurations": [{"nodes": [{"cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:parseplatform:parse-server:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "E5C77674-CD0D-4D34-843C-AA2BB7EC8A45", "versionEndExcluding": "4.10.11", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:parseplatform:parse-server:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "CFB93627-80F2-437C-B1F3-1C80903D1E01", "versionEndExcluding": "5.2.2", "versionStartIncluding": "5.0.0", "vulnerable": true}], "negate": false, "operator": "OR"}]}], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Parse Server is an open source backend that can be deployed to any infrastructure that can run Node.js. Prior to versions 4.10.11 and 5.2.2, the certificate in the Parse Server Apple Game Center auth adapter not validated. As a result, authentication could potentially be bypassed by making a fake certificate accessible via certain Apple domains and providing the URL to that certificate in an authData object. Versions 4.0.11 and 5.2.2 prevent this by introducing a new `rootCertificateUrl` property to the Parse Server Apple Game Center auth adapter which takes the URL to the root certificate of Apple's Game Center authentication certificate. If no value is set, the `rootCertificateUrl` property defaults to the URL of the current root certificate as of May 27, 2022. Keep in mind that the root certificate can change at any time and that it is the developer's responsibility to keep the root certificate URL up-to-date when using the Parse Server Apple Game Center auth adapter. There are no known workarounds for this issue."}, {"lang": "es", "value": "Parse Server es un backend de c\u00f3digo abierto que puede desplegarse en cualquier infraestructura que pueda ejecutar Node.js. En versiones anteriores a 4.10.11 y 5.2.2, el certificado en el adaptador de autenticaci\u00f3n de Apple Game Center de Parse Server no es comprobado. Como resultado, la autenticaci\u00f3n pod\u00eda ser potencialmente omitida al hacer un certificado falso accesible por medio de determinados dominios de Apple y proporcionando la URL a ese certificado en un objeto authData. Las versiones 4.0.11 y 5.2.2 evitan esto introduciendo una nueva propiedad \"rootCertificateUrl\" en el adaptador de autenticaci\u00f3n de Apple Game Center de Parse Server que toma la URL del certificado root del certificado de autenticaci\u00f3n de Apple Game Center. Si no es establecido ning\u00fan valor, la propiedad \"rootCertificateUrl\" toma por defecto la URL del certificado root actual a fecha de 27 de mayo de 2022. Ten en cuenta que el certificado root puede cambiar en cualquier momento y que es responsabilidad del desarrollador mantener actualizada la URL del certificado root cuando es usado el adaptador de autenticaci\u00f3n de Game Center de Parse Server. No se presentan mitigaciones conocidas para este problema"}], "id": "CVE-2022-31083", "lastModified": "2024-11-21T07:03:51.597", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV2": [{"acInsufInfo": false, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "cvssData": {"accessComplexity": "LOW", "accessVector": "NETWORK", "authentication": "NONE", "availabilityImpact": "NONE", "baseScore": 5.0, "confidentialityImpact": "NONE", "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL", "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N", "version": "2.0"}, "exploitabilityScore": 10.0, "impactScore": 2.9, "obtainAllPrivilege": false, "obtainOtherPrivilege": false, "obtainUserPrivilege": false, "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "type": "Primary", "userInteractionRequired": false}], "cvssMetricV31": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "NONE", "baseScore": 8.6, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "NONE", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "scope": "CHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:H/A:N", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 3.9, "impactScore": 4.0, "source": "security-advisories@github.com", "type": "Secondary"}, {"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "NONE", "baseScore": 7.5, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "NONE", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 3.9, "impactScore": 3.6, "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "type": "Primary"}]}, "published": "2022-06-17T19:15:09.267", "references": [{"source": "security-advisories@github.com", "tags": ["Third Party Advisory"], "url": "https://developer.apple.com/news/?id=stttq465"}, {"source": "security-advisories@github.com", "tags": ["Patch", "Third Party Advisory"], "url": "https://github.com/parse-community/parse-server/commit/ba2b0a9cb9a568817a114b132a4c2e0911d76df1"}, {"source": "security-advisories@github.com", "tags": ["Issue Tracking", "Patch", "Third Party Advisory"], "url": "https://github.com/parse-community/parse-server/pull/8054"}, {"source": "security-advisories@github.com", "tags": ["Third Party Advisory"], "url": "https://github.com/parse-community/parse-server/security/advisories/GHSA-rh9j-f5f8-rvgc"}, {"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "tags": ["Third Party Advisory"], "url": "https://developer.apple.com/news/?id=stttq465"}, {"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "tags": ["Patch", "Third Party Advisory"], "url": "https://github.com/parse-community/parse-server/commit/ba2b0a9cb9a568817a114b132a4c2e0911d76df1"}, {"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "tags": ["Issue Tracking", "Patch", "Third Party Advisory"], "url": "https://github.com/parse-community/parse-server/pull/8054"}, {"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "tags": ["Third Party Advisory"], "url": "https://github.com/parse-community/parse-server/security/advisories/GHSA-rh9j-f5f8-rvgc"}], "sourceIdentifier": "security-advisories@github.com", "vulnStatus": "Modified", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-287"}], "source": "security-advisories@github.com", "type": "Secondary"}, {"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-295"}], "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "type": "Primary"}]}

{}